Pet Wiki

LaPerm

Recognised breedShort profile

From United States; a natural curly-coat mutation found on a farm near The Dalles, Oregon, in 1982.123

At a glance the quick version

Weight, male3.2 to 5.4 kg23
Weight, female2.7 to 4.1 kg23
Lifespan12 to 15 years2
Sizesmall

TICA: males 7-12 lb, females 6-9 lb. CFA notes they feel surprisingly heavy for their size.

affectionate and people-focused
clever, curious and easily trained
soft, low-shedding curly coat
32

Coat and looks how to spot one

curly (rex) coat in longhair and shorthair

A medium, semi-foreign cat with moderate bone, fairly long legs and neck. Its coat is loose, springy and light, standing away from the body in waves, curls and ringlets, with the tightest curls around the throat and ear base. Longhairs grow a curly ruff and plumed tail; shorthairs have a bottle-brush tail. The texture is often compared to mohair.321

Coloursall colours and patternsincluding solids, tabbies, tortoiseshell, points, smokes and shadedKarpati (salt-and-pepper) pattern321

Personality what they are like

Loving and gentle, yet not pushy. LaPerms enjoy human company, often trail their owners round the house and happily settle on a lap. They are curious, inquisitive and a little mischievous, and tend to be quiet, speaking up mainly when they want attention.321

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Active and alert, with a keen hunting drive; enjoys interactive games and climbing trees, but adapts well to the owner's pace of life.32

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Easy. Occasional combing with a metal or rolling-tooth comb lifts out loose hair without spoiling the curls. The coat rarely mats. An occasional bath with towel drying (not blow drying, which frizzes the curls) keeps it fresh; trim nails about every two weeks and brush teeth regularly.32

Home where they are happiest

Enjoys cat trees and places to climb as part of family life indoors.2

Food basics what goes in the bowl

Like every cat, an obligate carnivore that does best on a complete, balanced cat food suited to its age and activity level, with fresh water always available.

Company who they like around

Bonds closely with its family and enjoys being involved in daily life.23

The story where it all began

On 1 March 1982 a brown tabby farm cat in Linda and Richard Koehl's cherry orchard in Oregon gave birth to a bald kitten named Curly, who grew a soft, wavy coat within months. As more curly kittens appeared, Linda Koehl began a planned breeding programme, and every LaPerm today descends from Curly. The breed went on to gain championship status with TICA, CFA, GCCF and FIFe between 2003 and 2015.213

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    The very first LaPerm, Curly, was born completely bald and grew her curls by about four months old; bald kittens still turn up and later grow curly coats.3

  2. 2

    Unlike some other rex breeds, LaPerms keep long, flexible whiskers.2

  3. 3

    The name plays on the idea of a 'perm' hairdo and follows a local Chinookan custom of borrowing French words.1

  4. 4

    CFA notes the LaPerm is the only breed that can be shown in the Karpati colour pattern.3

  5. 5

    LaPerms take two to three years to fully mature.3

Where the name comes from the story behind it

The breed name comes from the French definite article 'la' combined with 'perm', a reference to the cat's curly coat resembling a loose perm, and also reflects a Native American connection with the Chinook tribe who used the French definite article when creating new words.2

Famous ones stars of the breed

Name ideas for your new friend

CurlyMarmaladeZigzagPippinSableTwistyMapleOliverCocoFizzWillowNoodle

A day in the life told by a LaPerm

I started my day by inspecting every corner of the house, just to make sure nothing had changed overnight. My human laughed when I chirped at them, demanding my morning greeting. I followed them to the bathroom, sat on the edge of the tub, and supervised their routine. After breakfast, I chased a dust bunny across the floor, then climbed my cat tree to survey my kingdom. When my human settled on the sofa, I knew it was lap time. I kneaded a soft rhythm and purred until my eyes closed. Later, I batted at their fingers when they tried to work, just to remind them I'm here. A quiet, contented day.

A made-up story, just for fun. Not advice of any kind.

Recognised by the official bits

TICA
Championship status 20031
CFA
Registered from 2000; championship status 20083
GCCF
Full championship recognition June 20121
FIFe
Fully recognised (2015) in Category 2, as LaPerm Longhair (LPL) and Shorthair (LPS)5

The care rhythm a typical week and year

A typical home-care rhythm for a LaPerm. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

Treats they will love homemade and simple

Tuna Catnip Biscuits

A vet-approved recipe from PDSA that uses simple ingredients to create a tasty, crunchy treat your cat will love.

You need

  • 145g tuna chunks in spring water
  • 120g plain flour
  • 1 tablespoon dried catnip
  • 1 egg

How

  1. Preheat the oven to 180°C (160°C fan).
  2. Drain the tuna and mix it with the flour, catnip and egg in a bowl until a dough forms.
  3. Roll the dough out on a floured surface to about 1/4 inch thick.
  4. Use a small cookie cutter to cut out biscuit shapes.
  5. Place the biscuits on a greased baking tray and bake for 20 minutes until golden brown.
  6. Allow to cool completely before serving.

How much: One biscuit equals 10% of your cat's recommended daily calories. Reduce their main meal by 10% on treat days.

Recipe from PDSA

Salmon Cat Biscuits

A simple, vet-approved recipe from PDSA that uses salmon to create a high-protein treat your cat will find irresistible.

You need

  • 170g skinless and boneless salmon (one tin)
  • 1 egg
  • 120g plain flour

How

  1. Preheat the oven to 180°C (160°C fan).
  2. Drain the salmon and mix it with the egg and flour in a bowl until a dough forms.
  3. Roll the dough out on a floured surface to about 1/4 inch thick.
  4. Use a small cookie cutter to cut out biscuit shapes.
  5. Place the biscuits on a greased baking tray and bake for 20 minutes until golden brown.
  6. Allow to cool completely before serving.

How much: One biscuit equals 10% of your cat's recommended daily calories. Reduce their main meal by 10% on treat days.

Recipe from PDSA

Tasty Tuna Crackers

Cats love tuna, and these simple crackers are a crunchy, protein-packed reward.

You need

  • 6 oz. undrained tuna
  • 1 c. cornmeal
  • 1 c. flour
  • 1/3 c. water

How

  1. Mix all ingredients together.
  2. Roll the mixture into 1/4-inch thick pieces.
  3. Place on a greased cookie sheet and bake at 350°F for 20 minutes.
  4. Allow to cool completely before serving.

How much: Treats should make up no more than 10% of your cat's daily caloric intake. Offer one or two small crackers per day.

Recipe from ASPCA Pet Insurance

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my LaPerm, and at what times?

Feed your LaPerm a complete, balanced cat food suited to its age and activity level, with fresh water always available. Meal times and amounts vary by cat, so check the food label and ask your vet for a schedule that keeps your LaPerm at a healthy weight.

What should a LaPerm eat, and which foods are dangerous?

Your LaPerm is an obligate carnivore and does best on a complete, balanced cat food. Dangerous foods include chocolate, onions, garlic, grapes, raisins, xylitol, and raw dough; always avoid these and consult your vet for a full list.6

Does a LaPerm need baths?

An occasional bath with towel drying keeps the coat fresh, but avoid blow drying as it can frizz the curls. Only bathe when needed, as the coat rarely mats and stays clean easily.327

How often does a LaPerm need brushing?

Brush your LaPerm occasionally with a metal or rolling-tooth comb to lift loose hair without spoiling the curls. Furry Diary's starting plan suggests brushing every 14 days with a soft glove or cloth, as the coat is delicate.32 Pet Wiki plan

How do I trim a LaPerm's claws, and how often?

Trim your LaPerm's nails about every two to three weeks using a proper cat nail trimmer. Furry Diary's starting plan suggests every 21 days; if you're new to trimming, do no more than two claws per session at first.327 Pet Wiki plan

How much play does a LaPerm need?

Your LaPerm is active and alert with a keen hunting drive, so daily interactive play and climbing opportunities are important. Furry Diary's starting plan recommends daily play sessions to keep them happy and engaged.32 Pet Wiki plan

How do I look after a LaPerm's teeth and ears?

Brush your LaPerm's teeth regularly, ideally daily as suggested in Furry Diary's starting plan, and check ears weekly for dirt or redness. Ask your vet for proper dental care and ear cleaning techniques. Pet Wiki plan

How long does a LaPerm live?

Your LaPerm typically lives between 12 and 15 years, bringing you many years of loving companionship.2

Is a LaPerm good with children and other pets?

Yes, LaPerms are loving and gentle, bonding closely with their family and enjoying being involved in daily life. They usually get along well with children and other pets when introduced properly.321

Can a LaPerm be left alone?

LaPerms enjoy human company and may trail you around the house, but they adapt well to your pace of life. They can be left alone for reasonable periods, though they thrive with daily interaction and play.32

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

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Where this comes from

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? [email protected].

  1. Wikipedia: LaPerm en.wikipedia.orgused for origin, history, recognition dates, name
  2. TICA: LaPerm tica.orgused for weight, lifespan, coat, temperament, activity, grooming, history, fun facts
  3. CFA: LaPerm cfa.orgused for recognition, coat, colours, temperament, grooming, fun facts
  4. cfa.org cfa.org
  5. FIFe: Breeds fifeweb.orgused for recognition
  6. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  7. ASPCA: Cat grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.