A short outer coat that can feel either smooth or slightly rough, lying over a dense, soft undercoat. The dog itself is sturdy and muscular, built for long days in hilly woodland.2
Coloursblackblack and tanblack brindlebluebrindlebrownredyellowblondebuttermilk buckskinwhite markings up to one third of the coat21
Personality what they are like
A bold, fast-working hunter that is smart and easy to train when it gets regular time with its people. At home it tends to be a loyal family dog that gets along with other pets and keeps an eye on the property, being neither timid nor hot-headed.213
Daily activity how busy a day looks
A high-drive working dog that is happiest with a real job such as hunting, tracking or farm work, plus plenty of daily exercise. Without enough activity it can become restless.12
Grooming and care the hands-on bits
The short coat is easy to keep: a weekly brush and the usual checks of ears, nails and paws after outings are generally enough.2
Home where they are happiest
Best suited to a rural or active home with secure outdoor space and access to fields or woods to work in.1
Company who they like around
Bonds closely with its family and does well with regular human contact; usually sociable with other household pets.12
The story where it all began
Settlers in the Appalachian frontier kept these all-round curs to hunt, guard the homestead and help on the farm. The type almost vanished after World War II as families moved to factory towns, but in the 1950s a group of breeders including Hugh Stephens, Woody Huntsman, Carl McConnell and Dewey Ledbetter gathered the remaining dogs and founded a breed club in 1957.12
Fun facts for the dinner table
1
Frontiersman Daniel Boone is said to have bred Mountain Curs and taken them on his expeditions.1
2
It is a versatile hunter that trees squirrels and raccoons but will also take on large game such as bear and wild boar.1
3
The UKC colour list includes the unusual shade called 'buttermilk buckskin'.2
4
Many Mountain Curs enjoy water and can retrieve from it.1
Where the name comes from the story behind it
The name 'Mountain Cur' comes from the breed's history as a working dog in the Appalachian Mountains, where 'cur' referred to a type of hardy, mixed-breed dog used by early settlers for hunting and guarding.3
I woke up at dawn, ready for action. My human and I headed to the field where I tracked a scent through the tall grass. I found a rabbit trail and barked to let them know. After a good run, we went back to the farm. I checked on the chickens and the cat, then helped move some logs. At home, I played tug-of-war with the kids and later lay on the porch, keeping an eye on the road. When the sun set, I curled up with my human, tired and happy. Another good day.
A made-up story, just for fun. Not advice of any kind.
These three-ingredient treats are quick to make and packed with antioxidants from blueberries and fibre from oats. They are low in fat and perfect as a training reward.
You need
100g oats
1 banana (mashed)
40g fresh blueberries (chopped)
Splash of water (as needed)
How
Preheat your oven to 175°C (350°F).
In a bowl, mix the mashed banana, oats, and chopped blueberries together.
Add splashes of water gradually until the mixture comes together into a large ball.
Roll out the mixture on a lightly floured surface to about 1-2cm thick.
Use a knife or cookie cutter to cut into shapes.
Place the shapes on a lined baking tray.
Bake for 15-20 minutes until slightly browned.
Leave to cool completely before serving.
How much: Offer one or two bites per day for a medium-sized dog. Reduce your dog's usual food portion to account for these treats.
Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use
Owner questions the things everyone asks
How often should I feed my Mountain Cur, and at what times?
Feed adult Mountain Curs at least two meals a day, and puppies three to four smaller meals. Times can be consistent with your routine. For exact amounts, check the food label and ask your vet.4
What should a Mountain Cur eat, and which foods are dangerous?
Feed a high-quality dog food appropriate for its age and activity level. Avoid dangerous foods like chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, xylitol, and others listed by the ASPCA. Always consult your vet for specific dietary needs.5
How often should I bathe a Mountain Cur?
Furry Diary's starting plan suggests a bath every 8 weeks, and general guidance says at least every three months. Bathe more often if your dog gets very dirty or has skin issues.6Pet Wiki plan
How often does a Mountain Cur need brushing?
Brush your Mountain Cur once a week to keep its short coat healthy. That's enough for this easy-care breed.26Pet Wiki plan
How do I trim a Mountain Cur's nails, and how often?
Trim nails about every four weeks, or sooner if you hear them clicking on the floor. Cut a little at a time and stop before the pink quick. If unsure, ask your vet or a groomer.6Pet Wiki plan
How much exercise does a Mountain Cur need?
This is a high-energy working breed that needs plenty of daily exercise, ideally with a job like hunting or farm work. Daily walks and active play are essential to keep it happy and prevent restlessness.12Pet Wiki plan
How do I look after a Mountain Cur's teeth and ears?
Brush your Mountain Cur's teeth two to three times a week using dog toothpaste, and check its floppy ears weekly for moisture or dirt. Dry them gently if needed. Never push anything into the ear canal.6Pet Wiki plan
How long does a Mountain Cur live?
Mountain Curs typically live between 14 and 16 years, a good long life for a dog of its size.1
Is a Mountain Cur good with children and other pets?
Yes, the Mountain Cur is a loyal family dog that usually gets along well with children and other pets when properly socialized. It is neither timid nor aggressive.213
Can a Mountain Cur be left alone?
Mountain Curs bond closely with their families and do best with regular human contact. They can be left alone for moderate periods if they have had plenty of exercise, but they may become restless if under-stimulated. Consult a breeder for your specific situation.12
Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.
Treeing Tennessee Brindle
Black Mouth Cur
American Leopard Hound
Stephens Stock
Mountain Feist