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Not furry either, still lovely.

Jackson's Scorpion

Babycurus jacksoni

Also called Red Bark Scorpion, Tanzanian Red Bark Scorpion

Generally calm and non-aggressive, moving away slowly when disturbed.

SizeSmall
Length6 to 9 cm (2 to 4 in)1
CoatExoskeleton
OriginEastern and Central Africa: Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Cameroon21
Last checked2026-11-04
SpeciesShort profile
Breds readily in captivity
Can be kept in groups
Fascinating death-feigning behaviour
Relatively calm temperament when undisturbed
21

Personality what they are like

Generally calm and non-aggressive, moving away slowly when disturbed. However, if startled or handled roughly, it can become very fast and unpredictable. It is known to feign death as a defence, especially in younger animals. Because it is a buthid scorpion with more potent venom than many pet species, it is not recommended for beginners.21

The care rhythm a typical week and year

A typical home-care rhythm for a Jackson's Scorpion. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

  • Humidity checkevery 2 days
  • Water dishevery 2 days
  • FeedingDepends on species, size and moult stagevaries
  • Spot cleanRemove leftover foodevery week
  • Moult noteLeave them in peace while moulting and note it in the diaryvaries
  • Substrate changeevery 6 months

Looks how to spot one

exoskeleton

A medium-sized scorpion with a robust body, eight legs, a pair of pedipalps (pincers), and a segmented tail ending in a venomous telson. The exoskeleton is hard and segmented.1

Coloursred-orangerusty browndark brown stripes on tergitesyellow-orange highlights1

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Low activity needs. It is a terrestrial scorpion that spends most of its time hiding under bark or rocks. It does not require climbing space, though it may climb occasionally. Floor space is more important than height.13

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Minimal grooming. The scorpion grooms itself using moisture from the substrate or a water dish. The enclosure should be spot-cleaned of uneaten prey and waste. Moulting requires higher humidity and a stress-free environment; do not disturb during this time.21

Home where they are happiest

A terrarium of at least 30x20 cm for one specimen, or 50x40 cm for a group of 6-8. Substrate should be 5 cm deep of humus, earth or coconut fibre, kept moist on one side and dry on the other. Provide several flat pieces of bark or roots as hides. Temperature: 25-28°C during the day, dropping to room temperature at night. Humidity: 60-80%. A shallow water dish is optional if the substrate is kept moist. This species is from East and Central Africa and is not desert-adapted; it needs moderate ventilation. Note: This scorpion is venomous and should be treated as a hands-off pet. It is not illegal to keep in most countries, but local regulations should be checked.213

Food basics what goes in the bowl

Insectivorous. Feed appropriately sized live prey such as crickets, mealworms, roaches (e.g. Blaptica dubia, Blatta lateralis). Young scorpions should be fed twice a week, adults once every one to two weeks. Remove uneaten prey after 1-2 days.24

Company who they like around

This species is social and can be kept in groups, especially if provided with plenty of hides and space. Cannibalism is rare but can occur during moulting, especially among juveniles. A group with more females than males is recommended. Males can be territorial. Note: This scorpion is venomous and should never be handled. It is not suitable for beginners.21

The story where it all began

Jackson's Scorpion was first described by Reginald Innes Pocock in 1890, based on a female specimen collected by F.J. Jackson near Mount Kilimanjaro in Kenya. The species is named after Jackson. It has been kept in captivity for many years and is now bred regularly, making captive-bred young easily available. It is less common in the pet trade than some other scorpions but is appreciated by enthusiasts for its interesting behaviour and manageable size.25

Recognised by the official bits

ITIS
Taxonomic classification: Family Buthidae, Genus Babycurus, Species Babycurus jacksoni (Pocock, 1890)6

Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my Jackson's Scorpion?

Feed young scorpions twice a week and adults once every one to two weeks. Remove any uneaten prey after one to two days to keep the enclosure clean. Pet Wiki's starting plan suggests feeding based on species, size and moult stage.24 Pet Wiki plan

What does a Jackson's Scorpion eat, and what should it never eat?

Your Jackson's Scorpion eats live insects such as crickets, mealworms, and roaches. It should never be fed anything other than appropriate live prey. For specific dietary advice, ask a vet or experienced breeder.24

How much space does a Jackson's Scorpion need?

A single scorpion needs a terrarium at least 30 by 20 centimeters. For a group of six to eight, use a 50 by 40 centimeter enclosure. Floor space matters more than height.213

What temperature, light or water does a Jackson's Scorpion need?

Keep the temperature at 25 to 28 degrees Celsius during the day, letting it drop to room temperature at night. Humidity should be 60 to 80 percent. A shallow water dish is optional if the substrate stays moist on one side. No special lighting is needed.213

How often should I clean a Jackson's Scorpion's home?

Spot-clean the enclosure weekly by removing uneaten prey and waste. Pet Wiki's plan also suggests a full substrate change every six months. Your scorpion will groom itself with moisture from the substrate.21 Pet Wiki plan

Can a Jackson's Scorpion live with others?

Yes, Jackson's Scorpions are social and can live in groups with plenty of hides and space. Cannibalism is rare but possible during moulting, especially among juveniles. A group with more females than males is recommended.21

How long does a Jackson's Scorpion live?

Lifespan information is not provided in our sources. It varies by individual and care conditions. Please consult a vet or experienced breeder for more details.

Can I handle a Jackson's Scorpion?

No, this scorpion is venomous and should never be handled. It is best treated as a hands-off pet to admire from a distance. Even though it is generally calm, it can become fast and unpredictable if startled.21

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

Where this comes from

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? [email protected].

  1. panarthropoda.de: babycurusjacksonien panarthropoda.deused for origin, length cm, coat or body, colours, best traits, temperament, activity needs, grooming or care, habitat needs, social needs, fun fact
  2. ntnu.no: b jacksoni info ntnu.noused for origin, best traits, temperament, grooming or care, habitat needs, diet basics, social needs, history, fun fact
  3. lllreptile.com: 171 red bark scorpion aka tanzanian bark scorpion lllreptile.comused for activity needs, habitat needs
  4. wikianimals.eu: babycurus jacksoni wikianimals.euused for diet basics
  5. gbif.org: K6KW gbif.orgused for history
  6. itis.gov: SingleRpt itis.gov

Checked 2026-11-04. Text is written in our own words from these sources.