Pet Wiki

Braque Français

Also called French Pointing Dog, Braque Français type Gascogne, Braque Français type Pyrénées, French Pointer · France

An all-round hunting companion that points, retrieves, flushes and follows a trail over varied country, with an open and honest expression.

Comes in

3 sources

Height49–69cm

19–27 inmales 51 to 69 cm, females 49 to 68 cm123

At a glance

Key facts
SizeMedium
Height49 to 69 cm (19 to 27 in)males 51 to 69 cm, females 49 to 68 cm123
CoatShort coat
OriginFrance, the south-west and the central Pyrenees.13
GroupFCI group 7
versatile gundog
strong and rustic
frank, honest expression
123

what they are likeBraque Français temperament

An all-round hunting companion that points, retrieves, flushes and follows a trail over varied country, with an open and honest expression.31

how to spot oneBraque Français coat and colours

short coat

Two types: the Gascogne is larger with a thicker, well-furnished coat and longer ears, while the Pyrénées is smaller and lighter with a finer, shorter coat and tighter skin. Heights: Gascogne males 60-69 cm and females 58-68 cm; Pyrénées males 51-58 cm and females 49-56 cm.123

Colourschestnut brownchestnut and whitechestnut and white with heavy tickingchestnut with tan markings13

a typical week and yearThe care rhythm

A typical home-care rhythm for a Braque Français. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

  • Brushingevery week
  • Bathevery 8 weeks
  • Nail trimSooner if you hear clicking on the floorevery month
  • Ear checkFloppy ears trap moisture, so check and dry themevery week
  • Teeth brushingDaily brushing is idealevery 2 days
  • ExerciseDaily walks and playevery day
  • Flea, tick and worm protectionSchedule as your vet recommendsas your vet recommends
  • Vet check-upSenior years usually start around age 8every year

how busy a day looksBraque Français exercise needs

A working pointer built for long days in the field; it suits an active household or a hunting home.123

the hands-on bitsBraque Français grooming and care

Short coat, finer on the head and ears, with no trimming called for in the standards.12

the things everyone asksOwner questions

How often should I feed my Braque Français, and at what times?

Feed your adult Braque Français at least two meals a day, and puppies three to four smaller meals. Sticking to set times helps their digestion, and their stomach empties within a few hours, so regular meals are best. For exact amounts, check the food label and ask your vet.4

What should a Braque Français eat, and which foods are dangerous?

A high-quality dog food suited to their age and activity level is ideal. Dangerous foods include chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, xylitol, and macadamia nuts, which are especially harmful to dogs. Always avoid giving them human treats like these.5

How often should I bathe a Braque Français?

Pet Wiki's starting plan suggests a bath every eight weeks, though you can bathe more often if they get very dirty. Their short coat doesn't need frequent washing, and bathing at least once every three months is a good general guide.6 Pet Wiki plan

How often does a Braque Français need brushing?

Brush your Braque Français weekly to keep their short coat healthy and reduce shedding. Pet Wiki's starting plan recommends brushing every seven days, which suits their smooth, low-maintenance coat.6 Pet Wiki plan

How do I trim a Braque Français's nails, and how often?

Trim their nails about every four weeks, or sooner if you hear them clicking on the floor. Cut a little at a time, stopping before the quick, and use a proper dog nail trimmer. If unsure, ask your vet or a groomer for guidance.6 Pet Wiki plan

How much exercise does a Braque Français need?

This breed needs daily exercise, including walks and play, as they are built for long days in the field. They suit an active household or a hunting home, so plan for at least an hour of activity each day.123 Pet Wiki plan

How do I look after a Braque Français's teeth and ears?

Brush their teeth two to three times a week with dog toothpaste, and daily is ideal. Check their floppy ears weekly for moisture or dirt, and dry them gently without pushing anything into the ear canal. This helps prevent infections.6 Pet Wiki plan

How long does a Braque Français live?

The lifespan varies by individual, and no specific number is given in the sources. For a reliable estimate, ask your vet or a good breeder, as they can provide guidance based on the dog's health and lineage.

Is a Braque Français good with children and other pets?

Their temperament is described as open and honest, and they are an all-round hunting companion, which often means they are friendly and trainable. However, individual behavior varies, so early socialization with children and other pets is important. For specific advice, consult a good breeder.31

Can a Braque Français be left alone?

This breed is an active working dog that thrives on companionship and activity, so they may not do well left alone for long periods. Their needs vary by individual, so ask your vet or a good breeder for tailored advice on alone time.

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

per year, in your countryWhat a Braque Français costs

Running costs for a Braque Français, built from current prices in each country: food scaled to the weight of the breed, insurance to its size, the rest per country. The purchase price and unplanned vet bills come on top.

Estimates from the sources linked on each line. Food: a complete dry food at about 3,600 kcal/kg at the NRC maintenance energy for the average weight of the breed. Insurance: a typical adult policy scaled by size; real quotes depend on breed, age and cover.

homemade and simpleTreats they will love

All treat recipes for dogs

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

for the dinner tableFun facts

  1. 1

    The breed comes in two officially separate sizes, each with its own FCI standard.1

  2. 2

    On the larger Gascogne type, the ears reach the tip of the nose when drawn forward.3

  3. 3

    It is a true all-rounder: it points, retrieves, flushes and trails game.3

  4. 4

    The two types developed apart from each other in their home regions.1

the story behind itWhere the name comes from

The name 'Braque Français' translates to 'French Pointer' in English, referring to its origin in France and its function as a pointing dog. The breed is divided into two types: 'type Gascogne' and 'type Pyrénées', named after the regions in southwestern France where they were developed.3

for your new friendName ideas

GascognePyrénéesBeaumontToulouseRemySoleilChasseurBelleÉclairNoblePerdrixCèdre

told by a Braque FrançaisA day in the life

I woke up with the sun, my nose already twitching with excitement. Today, my human took me to the open fields, where I could run and run. I pointed at a bird, my whole body still, then flushed it out for my human to see. After a long day, we came home, and I flopped on the rug, happy and tired. My human scratched my ears and said I was the best companion. I wagged my tail, knowing tomorrow would bring another adventure. Life is simple: run, point, and love my human.

A made-up story, just for fun. Not advice of any kind.

where it all beganBraque Français history

The French pointer developed in south-western France and the central Pyrenees, where two regional types took shape in relative isolation. Wikipedia records a breed club from 1850 and standards from 1880. Today the FCI keeps a separate standard for each type.13

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the official bitsRecognised by

FCI
Standard no. 133 (type Gascogne, the larger type), Group 7, Section 1.1 Continental Pointing Dogs, with working trial; standard dated 01.08.2023.1
FCI
Standard no. 134 (type Pyrénées, the smaller type), Group 7, Section 1.1 Continental Pointing Dogs, with working trial; standard dated 01.08.2023.2
UKC and Canadian Kennel Club
The only English-speaking registries listed as recognising the breed.3

Sources (3)

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? [email protected].

  1. FCI Standard no. 133 Braque Français type Gascogne fci.beused for recognition, size, coat, colours, history
  2. FCI Standard no. 134 Braque Français type Pyrénées fci.beused for recognition, size, coat
  3. Wikipedia: Braque Français en.wikipedia.orgused for other names, recognition, colours, temperament, history, fun facts
  4. VCA Animal Hospitals: Feeding times and frequency for your dog vcahospitals.comused for owner questions
  5. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  6. ASPCA: Dog grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions

Text is written in our own words from these sources.