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Bavarian Mountain Hound

Also called Bayerischer Gebirgsschweißhund, Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound

Checked 2026-09-30 · 4 sources

Quiet, steady and self-assured at home and very attached to its person, while tending to keep a polite distance from strangers.

Key facts
SizeMedium
Weight17 to 30 kg (37 to 66 lb)males 20 to 30 kg, females 17 to 25 kg12
Height44 to 52 cm (17 to 20 in)males 47 to 52 cm, females 44 to 48 cm123
CoatShort, dense coat
OriginGermany (Bavaria), bred for tracking in mountain country.12
GroupFCI group 6
calm and balanced
devoted to its owner
persistent, specialist tracker
13

what they are likeBavarian Mountain Hound temperament

Quiet, steady and self-assured at home and very attached to its person, while tending to keep a polite distance from strangers. At work it is focused and does not give up easily.123

how to spot oneBavarian Mountain Hound coat and colours

short, dense coat

A close-lying, thick coat with only a little shine. The hair is finer on the head and ears and a bit longer and coarser on the belly, legs and tail.13

Coloursdeep reddeer redreddish browntanfawnbiscuitreddish greybrindle13

a typical week and yearThe care rhythm

A typical home-care rhythm for a Bavarian Mountain Hound. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

  • Brushingevery week
  • Bathevery 8 weeks
  • Nail trimSooner if you hear clicking on the floorevery month
  • Ear checkFloppy ears trap moisture, so check and dry themevery week
  • Teeth brushingDaily brushing is idealevery 2 days
  • ExerciseDaily walks and playevery day
  • Flea, tick and worm protectionSchedule as your vet recommendsas your vet recommends
  • Vet check-upSenior years usually start around age 8every year

how busy a day looksBavarian Mountain Hound exercise needs

A working hound built for steep ground; The Royal Kennel Club advises more than two hours of exercise daily, and scent work or tracking suits it well.41

the hands-on bitsBavarian Mountain Hound grooming and care

A weekly brush is enough for the short coat, which does shed.4

where it all beganBavarian Mountain Hound history

After the big hunting estates broke up in the mid-1800s, hunters needed a lighter tracking hound for the mountains. From about 1870 Baron Karg-Bebenburg crossed Hanoverian scent hounds with red mountain hounds to create it, and the breed club was founded in Munich in 1912.12

for the dinner tableFun facts

  1. 1

    Its German name, Gebirgsschweißhund, refers to following a blood trail in the mountains.2

  2. 2

    It looks like a smaller, lighter version of the Hanoverian scent hound, one of its main ancestors.4

  3. 3

    It became the favourite partner of Bavarian professional hunters and gamekeepers.3

  4. 4

    The FCI standard lists it as a specialist for finding hoofed game in difficult mountain terrain, confirmed through working trials.1

the story behind itWhere the name comes from

The breed name comes from its German origin, 'Bayerischer Gebirgsschweißhund', which translates to 'Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound', reflecting its use as a scent hound for tracking wounded game in the mountainous Bavarian region of Germany.2

for your new friendName ideas

BavariaGipfelBergLudwigGretelAlpineHansEdelweissKaiserSchnappsMountainFritz

told by a Bavarian Mountain HoundA day in the life

I am a Bavarian Mountain Hound, steady and true. My day starts with a quiet stretch by the fire. My human and I head into the hills, where I track scents through the forest. I am focused but happy, my nose to the ground. After a long hike, we rest on a rocky peak. At home, I lean against my human's leg, content. I am not one for fuss, just loyal company. Life in the mountains is perfect: fresh air, good scents, and a calm heart.

A made-up story, just for fun. Not advice of any kind.

the official bitsRecognised by

FCI
Standard no. 217, Group 6 (Scent hounds and related breeds), Section 2 Leash (scent) hounds, with working trial; standard dated 22.09.2017, country of origin Germany.1
The Royal Kennel Club
Hound group; not a vulnerable native breed.4
UKC
Scenthound Group; recognised 1 January 1996.3

homemade and simpleTreats they will love

All treat recipes for dogs

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

the things everyone asksOwner questions

How often should I feed my Bavarian Mountain Hound, and at what times?

Feed your adult Bavarian Mountain Hound at least two meals a day at consistent times. Puppies need three to four smaller meals. For exact amounts, check the food label and ask your vet.5

What should a Bavarian Mountain Hound eat, and which foods are dangerous?

Feed a high-quality dog food suitable for its age and activity level. Avoid dangerous foods like chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, and xylitol. Always consult your vet for a balanced diet.6

How often should I bathe a Bavarian Mountain Hound?

Pet Wiki's starting plan suggests a bath every eight weeks, but general guidance recommends at least every three months. Bathe more often if your dog gets very dirty or has skin issues.7 Pet Wiki plan

How often does a Bavarian Mountain Hound need brushing?

A weekly brush is enough for the short, dense coat. This keeps shedding under control and maintains a healthy coat.47 Pet Wiki plan

How do I trim a Bavarian Mountain Hound's nails, and how often?

Trim nails when you hear them clicking on the floor, about every four weeks. Cut a little at a time and stop before the quick to avoid pain. If unsure, ask your vet or a groomer.7 Pet Wiki plan

How much exercise does a Bavarian Mountain Hound need?

This working hound needs more than two hours of exercise daily. Scent work and tracking are excellent ways to keep it mentally and physically satisfied.41 Pet Wiki plan

How do I look after a Bavarian Mountain Hound's teeth and ears?

Brush teeth two to three times a week with dog toothpaste; daily is ideal. Check floppy ears weekly for moisture and dirt, and dry them gently. Never insert anything into the ear canal.7 Pet Wiki plan

How long does a Bavarian Mountain Hound live?

Lifespan varies by individual health and care. For a specific estimate, ask your breeder or vet.

Is a Bavarian Mountain Hound good with children and other pets?

This breed is steady and attached to its family, but tends to keep a polite distance from strangers. Early socialization is important for good interactions with children and other pets.123

Can a Bavarian Mountain Hound be left alone?

This breed is very attached to its person and may struggle with long periods alone. Provide plenty of mental stimulation and consider crate training. For specific advice, ask your breeder or vet.123

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

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Sources (4)

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? [email protected].

  1. FCI standard no. 217 Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound fci.beused for recognition, size, weight, coat, colours, temperament, history
  2. Wikipedia: Bavarian Mountain Hound en.wikipedia.orgused for names, history, facts
  3. UKC: Bavarian Mountain Hound ukcdogs.comused for recognition, temperament, coat, colours, facts
  4. The Royal Kennel Club: Bavarian Mountain Hound royalkennelclub.comused for recognition, exercise, grooming, facts
  5. VCA Animal Hospitals: Feeding times and frequency for your dog vcahospitals.comused for owner questions
  6. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  7. ASPCA: Dog grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.