Pet Wiki

Dandie Dinmont Terrier

Also called Dandie, Hindlee Terrier

A dignified little character with a big personality: loving and sensitive at home, clever and determined when something catches its interest.

SizeSmall
Weight8 to 11 kg (18 to 24 lb)12
Height20 to 28 cm (8 to 11 in)23
Lifespan12 to 12.8 years43
CoatDouble coat, crisp top with soft undercoat; silky topknot
OriginScotland, in the Border country between England and Scotland.32
GroupTerriers (FCI group 3)
Recognised breedShort profile
affectionate and dignified
smart and independent
adapts well to town or country life
125

Personality what they are like

A dignified little character with a big personality: loving and sensitive at home, clever and determined when something catches its interest. It is one of the calmer terriers and generally friendly, though its hunting roots still show in a love of digging.1253

Coat and looks how to spot one

double coat, crisp top with soft undercoat; silky topknot

A long, low and flexible terrier with a gently curving topline, short sturdy legs and a big head crowned by a fluffy, pale topknot. The roughly 5 cm coat mixes harder and softer hair so it lies in a 'pencilled' pattern, and the short tail curves like a scimitar.124

Colourspepper (bluish black to silvery grey)mustard (reddish brown to pale fawn)124

The care rhythm a typical week and year

A typical home-care rhythm for a Dandie Dinmont Terrier. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

  • Brushingevery week
  • Bathevery 8 weeks
  • Hand strippingHand stripping keeps the harsh texture; clipping also worksevery 12 weeks
  • Nail trimSooner if you hear clicking on the floorevery 3 weeks
  • Ear checkevery 2 weeks
  • Teeth brushingDaily brushing is idealevery day
  • ExerciseDaily walks and playevery day
  • Flea, tick and worm protectionSchedule as your vet recommendsas your vet recommends
  • Vet check-upSenior years usually start around age 10every year

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Moderate; about an hour of exercise a day is enough according to the Royal Kennel Club.4

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

The coat sheds very little but should be groomed more than once a week, with the silky topknot kept neat.41

Home where they are happiest

Fits well into a smaller house with a small to medium garden, in town or countryside.45

Company who they like around

Devoted to its family and generally good with older children; can be bossy with other animals, so introductions are worth managing.31

The story where it all began

Rough terriers from the Border hills were used to hunt otter and badger as early as the 1600s. The breed took its name from Dandie Dinmont, a farmer in Sir Walter Scott's 1815 novel Guy Mannering, a character partly modelled on the real terrier keeper James Davidson.324

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    In 2015 the Duke of Buccleuch gave the breed permission to wear the official Sir Walter Scott tartan, making it the only dog breed with a Scottish clan tartan.4

  2. 2

    Its two colour names, pepper and mustard, go back to the terriers of James Davidson, the farmer behind Scott's character.4

  3. 3

    The Dandie has been registered with the AKC since 1888.3

Where the name comes from the story behind it

The breed is named after the character Dandie Dinmont from Sir Walter Scott's 1815 novel 'Guy Mannering', who owned terriers called Pepper and Mustard; the character was based on a real farmer, James Davidson, whose terriers gave the breed its name and standard colors.4

Name ideas for your new friend

DandieHindleeThistleBrambleScottyPipHeatherBorderDignityPuffinTartanWhisker

A day in the life told by a Dandie Dinmont Terrier

I greet the morning with a dignified stretch and a sniff at my favorite armchair. After a cozy breakfast break, I lead my human on a brisk walk through the meadows, pausing to investigate every promising hole. A rabbit darts away, I give chase just for fun, then trot back with a satisfied wag. Midday finds me curled on the sofa, topknot neat, dreaming of digging. In the garden, I excavate a small crater before tea. Bedtime arrives softly, and I doze off, king of my cozy castle.

A made-up story, just for fun. Not advice of any kind.

Recognised by the official bits

FCI
Standard no. 168, Group 3 (Terriers), Section 2 Small-sized Terriers; standard dated 22.08.2017, country of origin Great Britain.1
The Royal Kennel Club
Terrier group; listed as a vulnerable native breed (since 2006 per Wikipedia).4
AKC
Registered since 1888 (per Wikipedia); ranked 186th of 202 breeds in AKC 2025 registrations.3
UKC
Terrier Group; recognised 1918.2

Popularity Ranked 186th of 202 AKC-registered breeds6

Treats they will love homemade and simple

Dandie Dinmont Terrier tip

Dandies are smart and food-motivated, so use small, low-calorie training treats to avoid weight gain. Because they have a long back, keeping them lean is extra important for joint and spine health.

Source: petmd.com akc.org

Simple Carrot Crunchies

Carrots are low in calories and high in fibre, making them a crunchy, satisfying treat that won't pile on the pounds.

You need

  • 1 large carrot, washed and peeled

How

  1. Cut the carrot into thin, bite-sized sticks or rounds.
  2. Steam or boil the carrot pieces for 5–7 minutes until just tender, or serve raw for extra crunch.
  3. Allow to cool completely before offering to your dog.

How much: Give 2–3 small pieces per day for a medium-sized dog, adjusting for your dog's size and daily calorie allowance.

Recipe from The Kennel Club

Pumpkin & Yoghurt Pup-Cup

Pumpkin is packed with fibre and vitamins, helping dogs feel full without extra calories, and low-fat yoghurt keeps it light.

You need

  • 1 cooking pumpkin
  • ½ cup lactose-free, low-fat yoghurt
  • ½ cup lactose-free, low-fat whipping cream
  • Cinnamon, to sprinkle

How

  1. Peel the pumpkin and remove all seeds.
  2. Cut the flesh into small pieces and steam for 15 minutes until soft.
  3. Mash the cooked pumpkin until smooth and let it cool completely.
  4. Mix 1 tablespoon of the mashed pumpkin with the yoghurt.
  5. Spoon the mixture into a small paper cup.
  6. Whip the cream until soft peaks form and spoon it on top of the yoghurt mixture.
  7. Sprinkle a tiny pinch of cinnamon over the cream.

How much: One pup-cup is plenty for a medium-sized dog as an occasional treat. Adjust portion size for smaller or larger dogs.

Recipe from Dogs Trust

Blueberry Oat Biscuits

These simple, three-ingredient biscuits are full of fibre and antioxidants from blueberries, and are easy to make in small sizes for toy and small dogs.

You need

  • 100g oats
  • 1 banana (mashed)
  • 40g fresh blueberries (chopped)
  • a little water (as needed)

How

  1. Preheat your oven to 175°C.
  2. Mix the mashed banana, oats and chopped blueberries together in a bowl.
  3. Add splashes of water a little at a time, stirring until the mixture comes together in one large ball.
  4. Roll the mixture out on a lightly floured surface to about 1–2 cm thick.
  5. Use a small cookie cutter or a knife to cut out shapes suitable for a small dog.
  6. Place the shapes on a lined baking tray and bake for 15–20 minutes until slightly browned.
  7. Leave to cool completely before serving.

How much: Give one small biscuit per day for a toy or small dog, and reduce their main meal accordingly.

Recipe from Dogs Trust

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my Dandie Dinmont Terrier, and at what times?

Feed your Dandie Dinmont Terrier at least two meals a day for adults, and three to four smaller meals for puppies. Regular meal times help maintain a healthy routine. Avoid free feeding for puppies. Consult your vet for portion sizes.7

What should a Dandie Dinmont Terrier eat, and which foods are dangerous?

Feed a high-quality dog food suitable for your Dandie's age and size. Dangerous foods include chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, xylitol, and others listed by the ASPCA. Always check with your vet for a balanced diet.8

How often should I bathe a Dandie Dinmont Terrier?

Pet Wiki's starting plan suggests a bath every 8 weeks. General guidance recommends bathing at least once every three months, but you can bathe more often if your dog gets dirty. Use a gentle dog shampoo.9 Pet Wiki plan

How often does a Dandie Dinmont Terrier need brushing?

Brush your Dandie Dinmont Terrier at least once a week to keep its coat neat and reduce shedding. Pet Wiki's plan suggests weekly brushing. The silky topknot may need more frequent attention.41 Pet Wiki plan

How do I trim a Dandie Dinmont Terrier's nails, and how often?

Trim your Dandie's nails every three weeks, or sooner if you hear them clicking on the floor. Cut a small amount at a time, stopping before the quick. If you're unsure, ask your vet or a professional groomer.9 Pet Wiki plan

How much exercise does a Dandie Dinmont Terrier need?

Your Dandie Dinmont Terrier needs about an hour of exercise daily, including walks and playtime. It's a moderate-energy breed that enjoys exploring. Pet Wiki's plan recommends daily walks and play.4 Pet Wiki plan

How do I look after a Dandie Dinmont Terrier's teeth and ears?

Brush your Dandie's teeth daily if possible, at least a few times a week, using dog toothpaste. Check ears every two weeks for dirt or redness, and clean gently without inserting anything into the ear canal.9 Pet Wiki plan

How long does a Dandie Dinmont Terrier live?

A Dandie Dinmont Terrier typically lives 12 to 13 years. With proper care, many enjoy a long, happy life.43

Is a Dandie Dinmont Terrier good with children and other pets?

This breed is loving with its family and generally good with older children. It can be bossy with other pets, so careful introductions are important. Its calm terrier nature makes it a pleasant companion.31

Can a Dandie Dinmont Terrier be left alone?

Dandie Dinmont Terriers are devoted to their family and may not enjoy being left alone for long periods. They can adapt with training, but it's best to avoid extended solitude. For specific advice, ask your vet or a good breeder.31

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

You might also like

Where this comes from

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? [email protected].

  1. FCI Standard N° 168, Dandie Dinmont Terrier fci.beused for recognition, weight, coat, colour, temperament
  2. UKC Dandie Dinmont Terrier breed standard ukcdogs.comused for size, history, temperament, colours
  3. Wikipedia: Dandie Dinmont Terrier en.wikipedia.orgused for history, lifespan study, AKC year
  4. Royal Kennel Club: Dandie Dinmont Terrier royalkennelclub.comused for care, exercise, lifespan, tartan fact
  5. AKC Dandie Dinmont Terrier breed page akc.orgused for temperament summary
  6. AKC most popular dog breeds 2025 akc.orgused for popularity
  7. VCA Animal Hospitals: Feeding times and frequency for your dog vcahospitals.comused for owner questions
  8. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  9. ASPCA: Dog grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.