Pet Wiki

Griffon Bleu de Gascogne

Also called Blue Gascony Griffon

Checked 2026-09-30 · 3 sources

An eager, busy hunting dog that can get very worked up once it is on a trail, yet is warm and loving at home.

Key facts
SizeMedium
Height48 to 57 cm (19 to 22 in)males 50 to 57 cm, females 48 to 55 cm12
CoatRough, harsh, shaggy
OriginFrance (Gascony, with roots in the Pyrenees region).12
GroupScent hounds and related breeds (FCI group 6)
keen nose and a strong voice
lively and alert
affectionate with its people
12

what they are likeGriffon Bleu de Gascogne temperament

An eager, busy hunting dog that can get very worked up once it is on a trail, yet is warm and loving at home. It is bold and enterprising and likes to be doing something.123

how to spot oneGriffon Bleu de Gascogne coat and colours

rough, harsh, shaggy

A sturdy, rustic hound built somewhere between its two parent types. The coat is hard and tousled, a little shorter on the head and ears, with bushy brows that should still leave the eyes visible.12

Coloursblack and white mottled giving a slate-blue lookblack patches, often on the headtan markings above the eyes, on the cheeks, legs and under the tail12

a typical week and yearThe care rhythm

A typical home-care rhythm for a Griffon Bleu de Gascogne. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

  • Brushingevery week
  • Bathevery 8 weeks
  • Hand strippingHand stripping keeps the harsh texture; clipping also worksevery 12 weeks
  • Nail trimSooner if you hear clicking on the floorevery month
  • Ear checkFloppy ears trap moisture, so check and dry themevery week
  • Teeth brushingDaily brushing is idealevery 2 days
  • ExerciseDaily walks and playevery day
  • Flea, tick and worm protectionSchedule as your vet recommendsas your vet recommends
  • Vet check-upSenior years usually start around age 8every year

how busy a day looksGriffon Bleu de Gascogne exercise needs

A working scent hound bred to follow hare and boar across rough ground, alone or in a pack, so it needs plenty of daily exercise and chances to use its nose.23

the hands-on bitsGriffon Bleu de Gascogne grooming and care

The harsh, shaggy coat is naturally weather-resistant; regular brushing keeps it tidy. Check the drop ears and brows after outings in cover.12

who they like aroundGriffon Bleu de Gascogne with people and other pets

Used both singly and in packs, so it is at ease with other dogs, and it bonds closely with its family.3

where it all beganGriffon Bleu de Gascogne history

The breed came from crossing the medium-sized blue Gascon hound with rough-coated griffons, possibly including the Griffon Nivernais and Grand Griffon Vendéen. Numbers fell so low that it came close to disappearing, but French hunters have since brought it back.132

for the dinner tableFun facts

  1. 1

    Its black-and-white ticking blends so finely that the coat reads as slate blue from a distance.1

  2. 2

    Tan spots above the eyes give it the classic 'four-eyed' look shared by the Gascon blue hounds.3

  3. 3

    It was close to extinction before a dedicated revival, and it is now exported abroad as a rare breed.3

  4. 4

    It works on both small and large game, from hare to wild boar.2

the story behind itWhere the name comes from

The name 'Griffon Bleu de Gascogne' translates to 'Blue Gascony Griffon' in English. 'Bleu' refers to the breed's distinctive slate-blue mottled coat, 'Gascogne' indicates its origin in the Gascony region of France, and 'Griffon' describes its rough, wire-haired coat type.3

for your new friendName ideas

BleuGascogneBasqueRustyHarleyPippinTruffleChampFrecklesCocoBiscuitTalon

told by a Griffon Bleu de GascogneA day in the life

I wake up with a big stretch and a sniff of the morning air. My human laughs as I prance to the door, today we're going to the woods. I love the woods! I put my nose to the ground and follow a scent trail, my tail wagging like crazy. I find a rabbit trail and give a happy bark, but my human calls me back. I bound over, ready for more. We walk for hours, and I explore every bush and stone. At home, I flop on the couch, my ears flopping too. My human scratches my head, and I give a contented sigh. It's a good life.

A made-up story, just for fun. Not advice of any kind.

the official bitsRecognised by

FCI
Standard no. 32, Group 6 Scent hounds, Section 1.2 Medium-sized hounds; current standard dated 29.08.2023.1
UKC
Scenthound Group; recognised 1 January 1991.2
Société Centrale Canine
Recognised in its home country, France.3

homemade and simpleTreats they will love

All treat recipes for dogs

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

the things everyone asksOwner questions

How often should I feed my Griffon Bleu de Gascogne, and at what times?

Feed your adult Griffon Bleu de Gascogne at least two meals a day, and puppies three to four smaller meals. Consistent meal times help their digestion, but the exact times can fit your routine. For amounts, check the food label and ask your vet.4

What should a Griffon Bleu de Gascogne eat, and which foods are dangerous?

Feed a balanced, high-quality dog food suited to its active lifestyle. Avoid dangerous foods such as chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, and xylitol, as these are especially harmful to dogs. For portion sizes, follow the food label and your vet's advice.5

How often should I bathe a Griffon Bleu de Gascogne?

Pet Wiki's starting plan suggests a bath every 8 weeks, and general guidance recommends at least once every three months. The harsh, shaggy coat is naturally weather-resistant, so you can bathe less often if needed. Always use a dog-safe shampoo.6 Pet Wiki plan

How often does a Griffon Bleu de Gascogne need brushing?

Pet Wiki's starting plan is to brush your Griffon Bleu de Gascogne once a week. Regular brushing keeps the harsh, shaggy coat tidy and removes loose hair. More frequent brushing may be needed during shedding seasons.126 Pet Wiki plan

How do I trim a Griffon Bleu de Gascogne's nails, and how often?

Trim nails about every 4 weeks, or sooner if you hear them clicking on the floor. Use a dog nail trimmer and cut a little at a time, stopping before the quick to avoid pain. If unsure, ask your vet or a groomer for a demonstration.6 Pet Wiki plan

How much exercise does a Griffon Bleu de Gascogne need?

This energetic scent hound needs plenty of daily exercise, including long walks and opportunities to use its nose. Pet Wiki's plan recommends daily walks and play. Without enough activity, it may become restless.23 Pet Wiki plan

How do I look after a Griffon Bleu de Gascogne's teeth and ears?

Brush your dog's teeth ideally daily, or at least 2-3 times a week, using dog-safe toothpaste. Check the floppy ears weekly for moisture or debris, and dry them gently. Never insert anything into the ear canal. After outdoor adventures, also check the brows and ears for plant material.612 Pet Wiki plan

How long does a Griffon Bleu de Gascogne live?

Lifespan varies for this breed; there is no specific information provided. For an accurate estimate, consult your vet or a reputable breeder.

Is a Griffon Bleu de Gascogne good with children and other pets?

This breed bonds closely with its family and is generally at ease with other dogs, making it a loving companion. Its suitability with children depends on individual temperament and early socialization. Always supervise interactions and introduce gradually.3

Can a Griffon Bleu de Gascogne be left alone?

This breed is very people-oriented and bonds closely with its family, so it may struggle with long periods alone. It is an active, busy dog that prefers company. If left alone for extended times, provide plenty of enrichment and consider a dog walker.32

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

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Sources (3)

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? [email protected].

  1. FCI standard no. 32 Griffon Bleu de Gascogne fci.beused for origin, recognition, height, coat, colour, temperament, history
  2. UKC Griffon Bleu de Gascogne standard ukcdogs.comused for recognition, height, coat, colour, temperament, use
  3. Griffon Bleu de Gascogne (Wikipedia) en.wikipedia.orgused for ancestry, revival, recognition, facts
  4. VCA Animal Hospitals: Feeding times and frequency for your dog vcahospitals.comused for owner questions
  5. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  6. ASPCA: Dog grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.