Pet Wiki

Silver shadow that follows you everywhere.

Weimaraner

Also called Weimaraner Vorstehhund, Weimar Pointer, Grey Ghost, Weim

Recognised breedFCI group 7Deep profile

From Germany (Weimar, Thuringia), developed in the 19th century12

At a glance the quick version

Weight, male30 to 40 kg345
Weight, female25 to 35 kg345
Height, male59 to 70 cm36
Height, female57 to 65 cm36
Lifespan10 to 15 years472
Sizelarge

FCI gives approx. 30-40 kg for males and 25-35 kg for females. Hill's (US) quotes 75-85 lb (34-38.5 kg) for males and 70-80 lb (32-36 kg) for females; Britannica gives 25-40 kg overall.

devoted and people-focused
quick to learn and versatile in the field
outstanding nose and stamina
365

Coat and looks how to spot one

short and smooth, or long and soft (two varieties)

The usual short-haired Weimaraner wears a dense, sleek coat that lies flat but feels a little thicker than on similar pointers. The rarer long-haired variety has a soft, straight or gently wavy coat with feathering on the ears, legs and tail. Underneath either coat is a lean, athletic, well-muscled hunting dog of medium-to-large build, with pendant ears and light eyes in shades from amber to grey-blue.365

Colourssilver greyroe greymouse greyshades between thesesmall white marks on chest and toes allowed376

Personality what they are like

A friendly, bold and alert companion that bonds very closely with its family and likes to be part of whatever is going on. It is keen and trainable, with a strong hunting drive, and tends to be a bit more watchful with strangers than many other sporting breeds. Weimaraners thrive on company and do best living indoors with their people rather than in a kennel.654

Daily activity how busy a day looks

Very high. The Royal Kennel Club recommends more than two hours of exercise a day. Running, hiking, retrieving and scent work suit the breed well, and it also enjoys hunt tests, tracking, obedience, agility and lure coursing.75

Grooming and care the hands-on bits

Easy for the short coat: a weekly rub-down with a rubber curry brush or hound glove keeps it sleek, with a bath only now and then. The long-haired variety needs a little more brushing to keep the feathering tidy. The breed does shed.745

Home where they are happiest

Best in an active home with a securely fenced garden and regular access to open space. As a short-coated dog it should sleep indoors in a warm, draught-free spot during cold months. It prefers living alongside its family rather than being kennelled.84

Food basics what goes in the bowl

A complete, good-quality diet formulated for large, active breeds, with portions adjusted to age and workload. Puppies do well on a large-breed puppy formula.4

Company who they like around

Needs plenty of companionship and should not be left alone for long stretches. It usually gets on well with other medium and large dogs. Because of its strong prey drive, early introductions and supervision are advised around cats and small pets.48

The story where it all began

The Weimaraner takes its name from Weimar in central Germany, where tradition links it to the hunting court of Grand Duke Karl August in the early 1800s. Early dogs still carried a lot of old hound blood and were used on large game, and gamekeepers and professional hunters in the region crossed them with other hunting dogs over the following decades. The breed was recognised as distinct in 1891, systematic breeding started around 1890, and it has been bred pure since about 1900. A breed club was founded in Erfurt in 1897, and it kept tight control over who could own the dogs. As big game became scarcer the Weimaraner was reshaped into an all-round pointer and retriever for birds. The American sportsman Howard Knight brought the breed to the United States in 1929 and went on to found the Weimaraner Club of America. The AKC recognised it in 1943, and interest grew further after the Second World War as returning soldiers brought dogs home from Germany. The FCI gave definitive acceptance in 1954, UKC followed in 1955, and the breed reached Britain in the 1950s. Short-haired and long-haired varieties have both been recognised since around the turn of the 20th century.327946

Fun facts for the dinner table

  1. 1

    Its shimmering grey coat and quiet way of moving through the field earned the breed the nickname 'Grey Ghost'.5

  2. 2

    Newborn Weimaraner puppies show faint stripes that fade within their first weeks, leaving the familiar silver-grey coat.8

  3. 3

    Artist William Wegman made Weimaraners famous in photography and video, starting with his dog Man Ray and later Fay Ray and her descendants, who appeared on Sesame Street from 1988.10

  4. 4

    US President Dwight D. Eisenhower owned a Weimaraner named Heidi.8

  5. 5

    Actress Grace Kelly was given a Weimaraner as a wedding gift when she married the Prince of Monaco.8

  6. 6

    The early German breed club was so protective of the breed that it restricted sales to its own members for many years.7

  7. 7

    The FCI standard still requires Weimaraners to pass a working trial, reflecting their role as versatile hunting dogs.1

Where the name comes from the story behind it

The breed name comes from the Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, who developed the breed in the early 19th century at his court in Weimar, Germany.11

Famous ones stars of the breed

Name ideas for your new friend

BlitzGretaFritzSilberJägerLotteHeidiSturmEisMondBärLuna

A day in the life told by a Weimaraner

I pad through the house, my paws clicking on the floor. My human is making coffee, so I sit beside him, my grey ghost eyes asking for attention. He scratches my ear. Then we're off! The trail is muddy and I splash through puddles, nose down, hunting scents. I find a stick and carry it proudly. At home, I flop on the couch, my head on his lap, watching the door. I'm always ready for the next adventure.

A made-up story, just for fun. Not advice of any kind.

Recognised by the official bits

FCI
Standard No. 99, Group 7 (Pointing Dogs), Section 1.1 Continental Pointing Dogs, Braque type; definitive acceptance 27 Nov 1954; current standard published 19 Mar 2015; two varieties (short-haired and long-haired); subject to a working trial1
The Royal Kennel Club
Gundog Group; smooth and long-haired coats both recognised within the one breed7
AKC
Sporting Group; recognised 19434
UKC
Gun Dog Group; recognised 19556

Popularity AKC rank 54 of registered breeds (2025 registrations)12

The care rhythm a typical week and year

A typical home-care rhythm for a Weimaraner. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

Treats they will love homemade and simple

Simple Carrot Crunchies

Carrots are low in calories and high in fibre, making them a crunchy, satisfying treat that won't pile on the pounds.

You need

  • 1 large carrot, washed and peeled

How

  1. Cut the carrot into thin, bite-sized sticks or rounds.
  2. Steam or boil the carrot pieces for 5–7 minutes until just tender, or serve raw for extra crunch.
  3. Allow to cool completely before offering to your dog.

How much: Give 2–3 small pieces per day for a medium-sized dog, adjusting for your dog's size and daily calorie allowance.

Recipe from The Kennel Club

Pumpkin & Yoghurt Pup-Cup

Pumpkin is packed with fibre and vitamins, helping dogs feel full without extra calories, and low-fat yoghurt keeps it light.

You need

  • 1 cooking pumpkin
  • ½ cup lactose-free, low-fat yoghurt
  • ½ cup lactose-free, low-fat whipping cream
  • Cinnamon, to sprinkle

How

  1. Peel the pumpkin and remove all seeds.
  2. Cut the flesh into small pieces and steam for 15 minutes until soft.
  3. Mash the cooked pumpkin until smooth and let it cool completely.
  4. Mix 1 tablespoon of the mashed pumpkin with the yoghurt.
  5. Spoon the mixture into a small paper cup.
  6. Whip the cream until soft peaks form and spoon it on top of the yoghurt mixture.
  7. Sprinkle a tiny pinch of cinnamon over the cream.

How much: One pup-cup is plenty for a medium-sized dog as an occasional treat. Adjust portion size for smaller or larger dogs.

Recipe from Dogs Trust

Homemade Dog Biscuits (Chicken & Rice)

A simple, tasty treat made from gentle ingredients that are easy on sensitive stomachs, perfect for rewarding without upset.

You need

  • 1 egg
  • 170g boiled chicken breast
  • 100g cooked plain rice
  • 60ml chicken stock (homemade or no added salt)
  • 680g plain flour (adjust as needed for consistency)

How

  1. Preheat oven to 180°C and line a baking tray with baking paper.
  2. Blitz the boiled chicken, cooked rice, and chicken stock in a blender until smooth.
  3. Transfer to a bowl, add the egg and flour, and mix well.
  4. Dust a clean surface with flour, turn out the dough, and knead until no longer sticky.
  5. Roll dough to about 1cm thickness and cut into shapes with a cookie cutter.
  6. Place on the tray and bake for 25–30 minutes until golden.
  7. Cool completely before serving.

How much: 1–2 biscuits as an occasional treat for a medium-sized healthy dog. Adjust for your dog's size, age, and activity level.

Recipe from Blue Cross

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

Owner questions the things everyone asks

How often should I feed my Weimaraner, and at what times?

Feed your adult Weimaraner at least two meals a day, and puppies three to four smaller meals. Your vet can help set the best schedule for your dog's age and activity level.413

What should a Weimaraner eat, and which foods are dangerous?

A complete, good-quality diet formulated for large, active breeds is best. Avoid chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, and anything with xylitol, these are especially dangerous for dogs.414

How often should I bathe a Weimaraner?

Furry Diary's starting plan suggests a bath every 8 weeks, but you can bathe more often if needed. The short coat doesn't need frequent baths.15 Pet Wiki plan

How often does a Weimaraner need brushing?

A weekly brushing with a rubber curry brush or hound glove keeps the coat sleek. The long-haired variety needs a bit more brushing to keep feathering tidy.74515 Pet Wiki plan

How do I trim a Weimaraner's nails, and how often?

Trim nails about every four weeks, or sooner if you hear them clicking on the floor. Cut a little at a time and stop before the quick, your vet or groomer can show you how.15 Pet Wiki plan

How much exercise does a Weimaraner need?

Your Weimaraner needs more than two hours of exercise daily, running, hiking, retrieving, and scent work are great. Furry Diary's plan recommends about 120 minutes a day.75 Pet Wiki plan

How do I look after a Weimaraner's teeth and ears?

Brush your Weimaraner's teeth two to three times a week with a dog toothpaste, and check their floppy ears weekly for moisture or dirt. Never put anything into the ear canal.15 Pet Wiki plan

How long does a Weimaraner live?

Weimaraners typically live 10 to 15 years, with good care and regular vet check-ups.472

Is a Weimaraner good with children and other pets?

Weimaraners are friendly and bond closely with their family, and usually get along well with other medium and large dogs. Because of their strong prey drive, early introductions and supervision are advised around cats and small pets.48

Can a Weimaraner be left alone?

Weimaraners thrive on company and should not be left alone for long periods. They do best living indoors with their family rather than in a kennel.4865

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

You might also like

Where this comes from

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? [email protected].

  1. FCI breed page: Weimaraner (No. 99) fci.beused for recognition, group, varieties, origin
  2. Wikipedia: Weimaraner en.wikipedia.orgused for history, other names, lifespan
  3. FCI Standard No. 99 Weimaraner fci.beused for history, size, weight, coat, colours, temperament
  4. Hill's Pet: Weimaraner hillspet.comused for weight, lifespan, AKC recognition, US history, care, diet
  5. Britannica: Weimaraner britannica.comused for size, eye colour, nickname, activities, temperament
  6. UKC Weimaraner breed standard ukcdogs.comused for recognition, height, temperament, coat, colours
  7. The Royal Kennel Club: Weimaraner royalkennelclub.comused for group, exercise, grooming, colours, lifespan, UK history
  8. WeimLife rescue: 10 things about the Weimaraner weimlife.orgused for fun facts, social and habitat needs
  9. National Purebred Dog Day: Weimaraner nationalpurebreddogday.comused for US history (Howard Knight, post-war growth)
  10. Wikipedia: William Wegman en.wikipedia.orgused for fun fact
  11. akc.org akc.org
  12. AKC: Most Popular Dog Breeds of 2025 akc.orgused for popularity
  13. VCA Animal Hospitals: Feeding times and frequency for your dog vcahospitals.comused for owner questions
  14. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  15. ASPCA: Dog grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions

Checked 2026-09-30. Text is written in our own words from these sources.