Dogs in Portugal: rules, tax and travel
Dogs and cats must be microchipped and registered in the national SIAC database within 120 days of birth, and dogs need an annual licence from the local junta de freguesia.
Municipalities and juntas de freguesia issue dog licences and set local rules, and the Azores and Madeira have their own entry checks from the mainland.
Breed rules
| Where | Rule | Breeds and notes |
|---|---|---|
| Whole country | Permit required | Fila Brasileiro, Dogo Argentino, American Pit Bull Terrier, Rottweiler, American Staffordshire Terrier, Staffordshire Bull Terrier, Tosa, crosses of the above Portaria 422/2004 lists the 'caes potencialmente perigosos'; Decreto-Lei 315/2009 (as amended by DL 9/2021) requires an annual licence from the junta de freguesia (owner over 16, criminal record, training course, liability insurance of at least 50,000 EUR, sterilisation unless LOP-registered), muzzle and leash of max 1 m in public, secure 2 m enclosure and warning signs. [1] |
Registration and microchip
Dogs, cats and ferrets must be registered in the national SIAC database by a vet. Owners must update their details when they move, record ownership changes and report a death or loss.[2]
Dogs must be microchipped and registered in SIAC within 120 days of birth. If the birth date is unknown the time counts from the loss of the milk incisors.[3]
Dog tax and licence
Dogs registered in SIAC must be licensed every year at the junta de freguesia of the owner's home. The first SIAC registration counts as a one year licence.[3]
Other rules
Travel between the mainland and the Azores or Madeira with a dog over 3 months needs proof of valid rabies vaccination, and the microchip must come before the vaccination.[3]
Travelling to Portugal with a dog
The pet travels with its owner and needs a microchip, a rabies vaccination given at 12 weeks or older and valid from 21 days after the primary vaccination, and an EU pet passport. Maximum 5 pets per vehicle.[4]
The pet needs a microchip, a valid rabies vaccination (12 weeks or older, valid from 21 days after the primary vaccination), an animal health certificate valid 10 days for the entry checks, and a signed non-commercial declaration. It must enter through a travellers' point of entry. Maximum 5 pets per vehicle.[5]
Needed for pets from non-EU countries that are not on the EU list. Blood sample at least 30 days after vaccination and at least 90 days before the certificate is issued, tested at a designated laboratory, result 0.5 IU/ml or more. Not needed when travelling between EU countries.[5]
Tapeworm treatment for dogs is required only for entry into Finland, Ireland, Malta, Norway and Northern Ireland, given by a vet 24 to 120 hours before entry. It is not required to enter this country.[4]
The EU entry conditions list no quarantine for pets that meet them.[5]
Not confirmed yet: Dog tax, Liability insurance, Leash and muzzle. We only show what an official or named source states.
Laws change: this is general information, not legal advice. The authority linked on each line has the final word.
Sources
- cm-penafiel.pt/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/CROP_Legislacao_Portaria422_2004.pdf (official)
- siac.pt/pt (official)
- siac.pt/pt/faq (official)
- food.ec.europa.eu/animals/live-animal-movements/dogs-cats-and-ferrets/travelling-pet-withi (official)
- food.ec.europa.eu/animals/live-animal-movements/dogs-cats-and-ferrets/bringing-pet-eu-non- (official)