Pet Wiki

Poitevin

Also called Chien de Haut-Poitou · Scent hounds and related breeds · Poitou

A calm pack hound, not shy, but more aloof with people than many hounds.

Comes in

5 sources

Weight20.5–30.5kg

45–67 lb1

Height60–72cm

24–28 inmales 62 to 72 cm, females 60 to 70 cm2

At a glance

Key facts
SizeLarge
Weight20.5 to 30.5 kg (45 to 67 lb)1
Height60 to 72 cm (24 to 28 in)males 62 to 72 cm, females 60 to 70 cm2
CoatShort and glossy
OriginPoitou, western France.1
GroupScent hounds and related breeds (FCI group 6)

Ranges cover males and females and every standard linked on the line, so one standard alone may give a narrower range.

elegant and light on its feet
great stamina
works well as part of a pack
21

what they are likePoitevin temperament

A calm pack hound, not shy, but more aloof with people than many hounds. It is at its best living and working with other hounds.1

how to spot onePoitevin coat and colours

short and glossy

A tall, light, elegant hound with a short, shiny coat. It moves with an easy, bounding gallop and looks somewhat like a blend of foxhound and sighthound.21

Comes intricolour with black saddletricolour with large black patcheswhite and orangewolf-coloured2

a typical week and yearThe care rhythm

A typical home-care rhythm for a Poitevin. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

  • Brushingevery week
  • Bathevery 8 weeks
  • Nail trimSooner if you hear clicking on the floorevery month
  • Ear checkFloppy ears trap moisture, so check and dry themevery week
  • Teeth brushingDaily brushing is idealevery 2 days
  • ExerciseDaily walks and playevery day
  • Flea, tick and worm protectionSchedule as your vet recommendsas your vet recommends
  • Vet check-upSenior years usually start around age 7every year

how busy a day looksPoitevin exercise needs

Very high. Bred to hunt in packs for hours at a time, it needs long daily exercise and plenty of room to run.1

who they like aroundPoitevin with people and other pets

Strongly pack-oriented and does best in the company of other dogs.1

the hands-on bitsPoitevin grooming and care

The short coat needs little more than an occasional brush.2

the things everyone asksOwner questions

How often should I feed my Poitevin, and at what times?

Feed your Poitevin at least two meals a day for an adult, and three to four smaller meals for a puppy. Stick to set times each day, as their stomachs empty in a few hours. For exact amounts, check the food label and ask your vet.13

What should a Poitevin eat, and which foods are dangerous?

Feed a high-quality dog food appropriate for their age and activity level. Dangerous foods include chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, xylitol, and macadamia nuts. Always avoid these and consult your vet for a complete list.14

How often should I bathe a Poitevin?

Pet Wiki's starting plan suggests a bath every 56 days, but general guidance says at least once every three months. Bathe more often if they get very dirty or have skin issues. Use a dog-specific shampoo and rinse well.5

How often does a Poitevin need brushing?

Brush your Poitevin weekly with a soft brush to keep their short, glossy coat healthy. Pet Wiki's plan recommends brushing every 7 days. This helps remove loose hair and keeps their coat shiny.25

How do I trim a Poitevin's nails, and how often?

Trim nails every 28 days, or sooner if you hear clicking on the floor. Cut a little at a time, stopping before the quick (the pink part). If unsure, ask your vet or a groomer for a demonstration.5

How much exercise does a Poitevin need?

This breed needs very high daily exercise, including long walks and plenty of room to run. They were bred to hunt for hours, so plan for at least an hour of vigorous activity each day. A tired Poitevin is a happy one.1

How do I look after a Poitevin's teeth and ears?

Brush their teeth two to three times a week (daily is ideal) with dog toothpaste. Check their floppy ears weekly for moisture or dirt, and dry them gently. Never push anything into the ear canal. Ask your vet for a dental care routine.5

How long does a Poitevin live?

The lifespan of a Poitevin varies, but they are generally a healthy breed. For specific life expectancy, ask your vet or a reputable breeder. Regular vet check-ups help them live a long, happy life.

Is a Poitevin good with children and other pets?

Poitevins are calm pack hounds that do best with other dogs, but they can be aloof with people. They may be fine with children if raised with them, but always supervise. Their strong pack instinct means they thrive in a multi-dog home.1

Can a Poitevin be left alone?

Poitevins are strongly pack-oriented and prefer company, so they may struggle with being left alone for long periods. They do best with another dog or with someone home most of the day. If left alone, provide plenty of exercise and enrichment beforehand.1

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

per year, in your countryWhat a Poitevin costs

Running costs for a Poitevin, built from current prices in each country: food scaled to the weight of the breed, insurance to its size, the rest per country. The purchase price and unplanned vet bills come on top.

1,176 GBPa year
1,733 GBPfirst year
Foodabout 109 kg of dry food a year358 GBP ↗
Routine vet care345 GBP ↗
Pet insurancetypical policy, varies by breed and age461 GBP ↗
Dog tax0 GBP ↗
Licence and registration12 GBP ↗
Gear to start531 GBP ↗
Microchip and registration26 GBP ↗
Yearly cost in all 28 countries

Estimates from the sources linked on each line. Food: a complete dry food at about 3,600 kcal/kg at the NRC maintenance energy for the average weight of the breed. Insurance: a typical adult policy scaled by size; real quotes depend on breed, age and cover.

homemade and simpleTreats they will love

All treat recipes for dogs

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

for the dinner tableFun facts

  1. It was originally bred to hunt wolves.1

  2. Packs have been recorded running at up to 56 km/h and hunting for as long as seven hours.1

  3. It is sometimes nicknamed the 'greyhound among French hounds' for its speed and lightness.1

  4. Its standard describes it as passing easily through undergrowth with a light, bounding gallop.2

the story behind itWhere the name comes from

The breed is named after the province of Poitou in France, where it originated. It is also known as the Chien de Haut-Poitou.1

for your new friendName ideas

BriochePoitouChasseurVendéeEchoLavandeTruffleBleuMistralSoleilPlumeRuisseau

told by a PoitevinA day in the life

I wake in the kennel beside my brothers, their warm bodies pressed close. The pack stirs as our human opens the gate. We pour into the forest, a river of tails and noses. I find the scent of a hare and sing a low, long note. The others join, and we surge through the oaks, baying in harmony. We chase until the sun hangs high, then rest in a cool stream. At dusk, we trot home in a loose formation. The human rubs my ears and says, "Good hound." I sigh, content. Tomorrow, we run again.

A made-up story, just for fun. Not advice of any kind.

where it all beganPoitevin history

The breed was created in Poitou in the late 1600s when the Marquis François de Larrye crossed local hounds with English staghounds gifted to the Dauphin in 1692. Revolution, disease and two world wars all reduced its numbers, and foxhound blood was added more than once to rebuild it. Today it hunts deer and boar in French pack hunting.1

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the official bitsRecognised by

FCI
Standard No. 24, Group 6 Scent hounds, Section 1.1 Large-sized hounds, with working trial.2

Sources (5)

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? [email protected].

  1. Poitevin (dog) - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.orgused for names, origin, weight, temperament, history, facts
  2. FCI Standard N°24 Poitevin fci.beused for group, heights, coat, colours, movement
  3. VCA Animal Hospitals: Feeding times and frequency for your dog vcahospitals.comused for owner questions
  4. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  5. ASPCA: Dog grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions

Text is written in our own words from these sources.