Pet Wiki

Rajapalayam

Also called Polygar Hound, Indian Ghost Hound, Rajapalayam Hound · South India. Named after the town of Raj

A devoted, watchful dog that bonds closely with its people and takes guarding its home seriously.

Comes in

5 sources

Weight20–30kg

45–66 lb1

Height61–74cm

24–29 inmales 61 to 74 cm, females 61 to 71 cm1

At a glance

Key facts
SizeLarge
Weight20 to 30 kg (45 to 66 lb)1
Height61 to 74 cm (24 to 29 in)males 61 to 74 cm, females 61 to 71 cm1
CoatShort single coat
OriginSouth India. Named after the town of Rajapalayam in Virudhunagar district, Tamil Nadu.1

Ranges cover males and females and every standard linked on the line, so one standard alone may give a narrower range.

Rajapalayam: milky white
graceful and elegant
loyal to its family
tireless over long distances
1

what they are likeRajapalayam temperament

A devoted, watchful dog that bonds closely with its people and takes guarding its home seriously. In the field it is persistent and steady rather than a short-burst sprinter.1

how to spot oneRajapalayam coat and colours

short single coat

A tall, lean sighthound with a fine, short, single coat. It moves with a light, springy trot and suits hot climates better than cold ones.1

Comes inmilky whitewhite with faint brown markings1

a typical week and yearThe care rhythm

A typical home-care rhythm for a Rajapalayam. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

  • Brushingevery week
  • Bathevery 8 weeks
  • Nail trimSooner if you hear clicking on the floorevery month
  • Ear checkFloppy ears trap moisture, so check and dry themevery week
  • Teeth brushingDaily brushing is idealevery 2 days
  • ExerciseDaily walks and playevery day
  • Flea, tick and worm protectionSchedule as your vet recommendsas your vet recommends
  • Vet check-upSenior years usually start around age 7every year

how busy a day looksRajapalayam exercise needs

Built for stamina, it enjoys long, steady outings and room to run in a safe, enclosed area.1

where they are happiestRajapalayam at home

Well suited to warm climates; its thin single coat gives little protection in cold weather.1

who they like aroundRajapalayam with people and other pets

Close bond with its owner and family; it can work alone, in pairs, in a pack or alongside its person.1

the hands-on bitsRajapalayam grooming and care

The short, fine coat needs very little care beyond an occasional brush.1

the things everyone asksOwner questions

How often should I feed my Rajapalayam, and at what times?

Adult Rajapalayams do best with at least two meals a day, while puppies need three to four smaller meals. Feed at consistent times each day, and always follow the food label and your vet's advice for amounts.2

What should a Rajapalayam eat, and which foods are dangerous?

Feed a high-quality dog food appropriate for its age and activity level. Dangerous foods include chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, xylitol, and macadamia nuts, never give these to your Rajapalayam.3

How often should I bathe a Rajapalayam?

Pet Wiki's starting plan suggests a bath every 56 days, but you can bathe more often if your dog gets very dirty. Use a gentle dog shampoo and avoid over-bathing to protect its skin.4

How often does a Rajapalayam need brushing?

Its short, fine coat needs very little care, just an occasional brush. Pet Wiki's plan recommends brushing once a week to keep the coat healthy and remove loose hair.14

How do I trim a Rajapalayam's nails, and how often?

Trim nails every 28 days or sooner if you hear clicking on the floor. Cut a little at a time, stopping before the quick (the pink part) to avoid pain and bleeding.4

How much exercise does a Rajapalayam need?

This breed is built for stamina and enjoys long, steady outings plus room to run in a safe, enclosed area. Pet Wiki's plan includes daily walks and play to keep it happy and healthy.1

How do I look after a Rajapalayam's teeth and ears?

Brush teeth daily with dog-safe toothpaste, and check ears weekly for moisture or dirt, gently dry them if needed. Never push anything into the ear canal.4

How long does a Rajapalayam live?

Lifespan varies by individual, so ask your vet or a good breeder for specific expectations. With proper care, many dogs live into their teens.

Is a Rajapalayam good with children and other pets?

This devoted dog bonds closely with its family and takes guarding seriously. Early socialization and training are important; ask your breeder or a trainer about its compatibility with children and other animals.1

Can a Rajapalayam be left alone?

It forms a close bond with its owner and may not do well left alone for long periods. Provide plenty of companionship and mental stimulation, and consult a trainer or vet for specific advice.1

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

per year, in your countryWhat a Rajapalayam costs

Running costs for a Rajapalayam, built from current prices in each country: food scaled to the weight of the breed, insurance to its size, the rest per country. The purchase price and unplanned vet bills come on top.

1,172 GBPa year
1,729 GBPfirst year
Foodabout 108 kg of dry food a year354 GBP ↗
Routine vet care345 GBP ↗
Pet insurancetypical policy, varies by breed and age461 GBP ↗
Dog tax0 GBP ↗
Licence and registration12 GBP ↗
Gear to start531 GBP ↗
Microchip and registration26 GBP ↗
Yearly cost in all 28 countries

Estimates from the sources linked on each line. Food: a complete dry food at about 3,600 kcal/kg at the NRC maintenance energy for the average weight of the breed. Insurance: a typical adult policy scaled by size; real quotes depend on breed, age and cover.

homemade and simpleTreats they will love

All treat recipes for dogs

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

for the dinner tableFun facts

  1. India Post featured the Rajapalayam on one of four dog-breed postage stamps issued in January 2005.1

  2. The Indian Army has used Rajapalayams as guard dogs.1

  3. Its white coat and pale, pink-nosed look earned it the nickname 'Indian Ghost Hound'.1

  4. Its gait is often compared with the trot of a thoroughbred horse.1

the story behind itWhere the name comes from

The breed is named after Rajapalayam, a town in the Virudhunagar district of Tamil Nadu, India, where it originated.1

stars of the breedFamous ones

  • Rajapalayam army dogs at Republic Day 2026 Rajapalayam dogs were among the Indian-breed army dogs in the Indian Army's animal contingent at India's 2026 Republic Day parade.5

for your new friendName ideas

KumarLakshmiChandGhostRajaMayaVeerNilaShadowBalaKaviDawn

told by a RajapalayamA day in the life

I wake with the sun, padding softly to check my kingdom. The gate is still locked, good. I circle the yard, sniffing for any night visitors. My human brings out a cup of chai and sits on the step; I lean against their knee, tail slow and steady. We watch the birds squabble in the neem tree. Later, I patrol the fence line, a silent guardian. When the children come home, I wag once, twice, then settle at their feet as they do their homework. At dusk, I lead my human on our long, slow walk through the lanes, my nose reading every story the wind tells. Back home, I curl by the door, one ear cocked, dreaming of the moon.

A made-up story, just for fun. Not advice of any kind.

where it all beganRajapalayam history

The Rajapalayam was kept by the Nayak-era nobility of Tamil Nadu to hunt and to guard crops, livestock and estates. Numbers fell sharply in the 20th century, and a government breeding unit set up in Chennai in 1980-81, together with the Kennel Club of India's conservation project, helped bring it back.1

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the official bitsRecognised by

Kennel Club of India
Recognised by the Kennel Club of India, which runs a 'Save the Rajapalayam' project to support the breed.1

Sources (5)

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? [email protected].

  1. Rajapalayam dog - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.orgused for all fields
  2. VCA Animal Hospitals: Feeding times and frequency for your dog vcahospitals.comused for owner questions
  3. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  4. ASPCA: Dog grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
  5. deccanherald.com deccanherald.com

Text is written in our own words from these sources.