Pet Wiki

English Foxhound

Also called Foxhound · Scent hounds and related breeds · England

Good-natured and easygoing with people and other dogs, shaped by centuries of living and working in packs.

9 sources

Height58–64cm

23–25 in123

Lifespan12years

4

At a glance

Key facts
SizeLarge
Height58 to 64 cm (23 to 25 in)123
Lifespanfrom 12 years4
CoatShort, dense, weatherproof
OriginEngland, Great Britain.13
GroupScent hounds and related breeds (FCI group 6)

Ranges cover males and females and every standard linked on the line, so one standard alone may give a narrower range.

English Foxhound
friendly and not aggressive
great stamina
dignified and trustworthy
124

what they are likeEnglish Foxhound temperament

Good-natured and easygoing with people and other dogs, shaped by centuries of living and working in packs. It is tireless and single-minded once it picks up a scent, but calm and dignified in the house when well exercised.124

how to spot oneEnglish Foxhound coat and colours

short, dense, weatherproof

A powerful, well-muscled galloping hound with long, straight legs, a level back and a very deep chest built for endurance. The coat is short and thick and stands up well to wind and rain.125

Comes inany recognised hound colour and markings12

a typical week and yearThe care rhythm

A typical home-care rhythm for an English Foxhound. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

  • Brushingevery week
  • Bathevery 8 weeks
  • Nail trimSooner if you hear clicking on the floorevery month
  • Ear checkFloppy ears trap moisture, so check and dry themevery week
  • Teeth brushingDaily brushing is idealevery 2 days
  • ExerciseDaily walks and playevery day
  • Flea, tick and worm protectionSchedule as your vet recommendsas your vet recommends
  • Vet check-upSenior years usually start around age 7every year

how busy a day looksEnglish Foxhound exercise needs

Very high: The Royal Kennel Club suggests more than two hours of exercise a day, ideally in open country.4

where they are happiestEnglish Foxhound at home

Best suited to a rural home with a large, securely fenced garden and an experienced owner who understands pack hounds.4

who they like aroundEnglish Foxhound with people and other pets

Bred to live and hunt in a pack, so it enjoys canine company and does not like being left alone for long.41

the hands-on bitsEnglish Foxhound grooming and care

The short coat needs a weekly brush; it sheds regularly.4

the things everyone asksOwner questions

How often should I feed my English Foxhound, and at what times?

Feed your adult English Foxhound at least two meals a day, ideally at the same times each day. Puppies need three to four smaller meals. Check the food label for amounts and ask your vet for a plan tailored to your dog.6

What should an English Foxhound eat, and which foods are dangerous?

Feed a high-quality dog food appropriate for its age and activity level. Dangerous foods include chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, xylitol, and macadamia nuts. Never give human treats or table scraps without checking with your vet.7

How often should I bathe an English Foxhound?

Pet Wiki's starting plan suggests a bath every eight weeks, but you can bathe more often if your dog gets very dirty. The ASPCA recommends at least once every three months. Use a mild dog shampoo and rinse well.8

How often does an English Foxhound need brushing?

Brush your English Foxhound's short coat once a week to remove loose hair and keep it healthy. It sheds regularly, so weekly brushing helps manage shedding. Use a soft bristle brush or a grooming mitt.48

How do I trim an English Foxhound's nails, and how often?

Trim nails every four weeks, or sooner if you hear them clicking on the floor. Cut a little at a time, stopping before the quick (the pink part inside). If you are unsure, ask your vet or a groomer to show you how.8

How much exercise does an English Foxhound need?

The Royal Kennel Club suggests more than two hours of exercise daily, ideally in open country. This breed is very active and needs plenty of running and play. Daily walks and off-lead time in a safe area are essential.4

How do I look after an English Foxhound's teeth and ears?

Brush your dog's teeth two to three times a week with dog toothpaste, never human toothpaste. Check ears weekly and dry them gently, especially since floppy ears trap moisture. Never push anything into the ear canal.8

How long does an English Foxhound live?

The English Foxhound typically lives around 12 years. With good care, regular vet checkups, and a healthy lifestyle, many live a full and happy life. Senior years usually start around age 7.4

Is an English Foxhound good with children and other pets?

Yes, this breed is good-natured and easygoing with people and other dogs, thanks to centuries of pack living. It is calm and dignified at home when well exercised. Always supervise interactions with young children and introduce to other pets slowly.124

Can an English Foxhound be left alone?

This breed does not like being left alone for long periods because it was bred to live and work in a pack. It enjoys canine company and may become anxious or destructive if left alone too much. Consider a companion dog or doggy daycare if you are away often.41

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

what to watchEnglish Foxhound health problems

The conditions the breed clubs and health schemes name for the English Foxhound. Most animals of the breed never get them; this is what to ask a breeder or an insurer about.

Generally healthy breed

Bred for generations as a working pack hound, the Foxhound has no breed-specific tests recommended by either the US or UK kennel clubs. AKC parent club: 'no recommended health tests'; UK KC Breed Watch category 1, lifespan over 12 years ↗

Hip dysplasia

The hip joint does not fit together well, which can lead to stiffness and arthritis later in life; a generic risk for a large active breed. no published rate; generic large-breed condition, not flagged by the clubs ↗

Ear infections

Long drop ears trap moisture, so regular ear checks and cleaning help. generic for drop-eared hounds; no breed rate published ↗

Bloat (gastric dilatation-volvulus)

A deep-chested breed, so the stomach can twist suddenly; this is an emergency worth knowing the signs of. generic risk for deep-chested breeds; no breed rate published ↗

Little is published for this breed; these are the usual conditions for its size and type. Not veterinary advice: for your own animal, ask your vet.

per year, in your countryWhat an English Foxhound costs

Running costs for an English Foxhound, built from current prices in each country: food scaled to the weight of the breed, insurance to its size, the rest per country. The purchase price and unplanned vet bills come on top.

1,244 GBPa year
1,801 GBPfirst year
Foodabout 130 kg of dry food a year426 GBP ↗
Routine vet care345 GBP ↗
Pet insurancetypical policy, varies by breed and age461 GBP ↗
Dog tax0 GBP ↗
Licence and registration12 GBP ↗
Gear to start531 GBP ↗
Microchip and registration26 GBP ↗
Yearly cost in all 28 countries

Estimates from the sources linked on each line. Food: a complete dry food at about 3,600 kcal/kg at the NRC maintenance energy for the average weight of the breed. Insurance: a typical adult policy scaled by size; real quotes depend on breed, age and cover.

homemade and simpleTreats they will love

English Foxhound tip

For a large, active breed like the English Foxhound, choose treats that are low in fat and calories, and always account for them within their daily food allowance to help avoid weight gain. Offer treats in moderation, and consider using part of their regular kibble as a reward during training.

Source: akc.org petmd.com

All treat recipes for dogs

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

for the dinner tableFun facts

  1. More than 250 foxhound packs have been established in Great Britain.1

  2. Its studbooks go back to the 1700s, so many hounds can trace their pedigree for centuries.3

  3. The breed standard describes a hound 24 inches at the shoulder with a chest girth of up to 31 inches.5

  4. In British India it was preferred over faster sighthounds for jackal hunting because its steadier pace gave a longer chase.3

  5. The UKC recognised the breed back in 1905.2

for your new friendName ideas

BrambleDukePippinMeadowRufusTallyBiscuitFernHectorWillowBaxterPrimrose

told by an English FoxhoundA day in the life

The moment the door opens, I'm off, nose to the ground, following a scent that only I can smell. My pack, my humans and my furry siblings, join me in the field. We run for hours, over hills and through hedges, my baying a joyful song. Back home, I collapse on the cool floor, my legs twitching in a dream of chases. My human scratches my ears, and I thump my tail. Tomorrow, we'll do it all again. Life is best when it's full of scents and speed.

A made-up story, just for fun. Not advice of any kind.

where it all beganEnglish Foxhound history

The English Foxhound was shaped in Britain to follow foxes by scent ahead of mounted hunters, with each hunt refining its own type of pack hound. Masters of Foxhounds have kept careful studbooks since the 18th century, making it one of the best-documented breeds.1324

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the official bitsRecognised by

FCI
Standard no. 159, Group 6 (Scenthounds and related breeds), Section 1.1 Large-sized Hounds, with working trial; standard dated 26.03.2009; FCI recognition 1964.1
The Royal Kennel Club
Hound group ('Foxhound'); Breed Watch category 1; not on the vulnerable native breeds list.4
UKC
Scenthound Group, recognised 1905.2
AKC
Hound Group; ranked 187th of 202 breeds in 2025.9

Popularity Ranked 187th of 202 AKC-registered breeds in 2025 (up from 201st).9

Sources (9)

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? [email protected].

  1. FCI Standard No. 159 English Foxhound fci.beused for classification, history, size, coat, colours, temperament
  2. UKC English Foxhound breed standard ukcdogs.comused for recognition, history, size, coat, temperament
  3. English Foxhound - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.orgused for history, fun facts
  4. The Royal Kennel Club: Foxhound royalkennelclub.comused for lifespan, exercise, grooming, habitat, temperament
  5. AKC English Foxhound akc.orgused for body description, chest girth fact
  6. VCA Animal Hospitals: Feeding times and frequency for your dog vcahospitals.comused for owner questions
  7. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  8. ASPCA: Dog grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
  9. AKC Most Popular Dog Breeds of 2025 akc.orgused for popularity

Text is written in our own words from these sources.