Lively, watchful and always busy. It is warm and gentle with the people it knows and tends to keep a polite distance from strangers, which makes it a keen little watchdog.1
how to spot oneBrazilian Terrier coat and colours
short, smooth
A tight, close-lying short coat that feels fine rather than soft, with even finer hair on the head, ears and underside. The body is lean and square with semi-erect folded ears.12
Colourswhite with black and tan markingswhite with blue and tan markingswhite with brown and tan markingswhite with isabella and tan markings12
a typical week and yearThe care rhythm
A typical home-care rhythm for a Brazilian Terrier. A starting point, not a vet's advice.
Brushingevery week
Bathevery 8 weeks
Hand strippingHand stripping keeps the harsh texture; clipping also worksevery 12 weeks
Nail trimSooner if you hear clicking on the floorevery 3 weeks
Ear checkevery 2 weeks
Teeth brushingDaily brushing is idealevery day
ExerciseDaily walks and playevery day
Flea, tick and worm protectionSchedule as your vet recommendsas your vet recommends
Vet check-upSenior years usually start around age 10every year
by countryIs the Brazilian Terrier legal where you live?
No breed-specific rule names the Brazilian Terrier in the 44 countries we check. General dangerous-dog laws still apply everywhere, and some cities keep their own lists.
Checked 2026-11-05. Laws change and local rules exist; this is a sourced overview, not legal advice.
how busy a day looksBrazilian Terrier exercise needs
An energetic terrier bred to hunt small game on farms, so it does best with daily walks plus play or scent games that let it use its energy.1
the hands-on bitsBrazilian Terrier grooming and care
The short, close coat needs little more than an occasional brush or wipe-down to stay tidy.12
who they like aroundBrazilian Terrier with people and other pets
Bonds closely with its family and enjoys being involved in daily life; early, friendly introductions to new people help it relax around visitors.1
where it all beganBrazilian Terrier history
Brazilians returning from studies in Europe in the 19th and early 20th centuries brought small terriers with them. On Brazilian farms these dogs mixed with local dogs and settled into a distinct type that later moved into towns and cities with their owners. Some writers also point to Iberian ratting terriers as part of the background.12
for the dinner tableFun facts
1
It is one of only two native Brazilian breeds recognised internationally.2
2
At home in Brazil it is often called the Fox Paulistinha.2
3
Its FCI standard lists three jobs for it: small game hunter, guard dog and companion.1
4
Tan markings above the eyes, on the sides of the muzzle and on the ears are a required part of its look.1
the story behind itWhere the name comes from
The breed is called 'Terrier Brasileiro' in Portuguese and 'Fox Paulistinha' as a nickname, referencing its terrier type and its popularity in the state of São Paulo (Paulistinha means 'little one from São Paulo').3
I wake up and stretch my paws, another day of adventures! I patrol the yard, sniff every corner, and give a sharp bark at the mailman. Then I chase a leaf blown by the wind, my favorite game. After a good run, I curl up beside my human for a ear scratch. In the afternoon, we play hide-and-seek with a squeaky toy. I always win. Now I watch from the window, guarding my home with a wagging tail. Life is busy and perfect.
A made-up story, just for fun. Not advice of any kind.
the official bitsRecognised by
FCI
Standard no. 341, Group 3 (Terriers), Section 1 Large and medium-sized Terriers; official valid standard dated 14.05.2022, country of origin Brazil.1
CBKC (Confederação Brasileira de Cinofilia)
Recognised by the Brazilian national kennel club.2
Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use
the things everyone asksOwner questions
How often should I feed my Brazilian Terrier, and at what times?
Feed your Brazilian Terrier at least two meals a day for adults, and three to four smaller meals for puppies. Regular meal times help digestion, but exact times are flexible. Follow the food label and your vet's advice for amounts.4
What should a Brazilian Terrier eat, and which foods are dangerous?
A high-quality dog food suited to its life stage is best. Avoid dangerous foods like chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, xylitol, and macadamia nuts. Always check with your vet for specific dietary needs.5
How often should I bathe a Brazilian Terrier?
Pet Wiki's starting plan suggests a bath every 8 weeks, and the ASPCA recommends at least once every three months. Bathe more often if your dog gets dirty or has skin issues. Use a gentle dog shampoo.6Pet Wiki plan
How often does a Brazilian Terrier need brushing?
A weekly brush keeps the short coat tidy and removes loose hair. Pet Wiki's plan suggests brushing every 7 days. It's a quick, easy routine that also strengthens your bond.6Pet Wiki plan
How do I trim a Brazilian Terrier's nails, and how often?
Trim nails every three weeks or sooner if you hear clicking on the floor. Cut a little at a time, stopping before the quick. If unsure, ask your vet or a groomer for guidance.6Pet Wiki plan
How much exercise does a Brazilian Terrier need?
This energetic terrier needs daily walks plus play or scent games to use its energy. Pet Wiki's plan recommends daily exercise. A tired dog is a happy dog!1Pet Wiki plan
How do I look after a Brazilian Terrier's teeth and ears?
Brush teeth daily if possible, at least two to three times a week with dog toothpaste. Check ears every two weeks for redness or odor, and clean gently with a vet-recommended solution. Never insert anything into the ear canal.6Pet Wiki plan
How long does a Brazilian Terrier live?
Lifespan varies by individual, but many small terriers live 12 to 15 years. For specific information about your dog, ask your breeder or vet.
Is a Brazilian Terrier good with children and other pets?
The Brazilian Terrier is warm and gentle with its family, so it can be good with children if raised together. Early, friendly introductions help it get along with other pets. Always supervise interactions.1
Can a Brazilian Terrier be left alone?
This breed bonds closely with its family and prefers to be involved in daily life. It may not do well left alone for long hours. Provide toys and a routine, and consider a dog walker if needed.1
Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.
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