Pet Wiki

Snowshoe

Also called Snowshoe Siamese, Silver Laces · United States

Sweet-natured and steady, often forming a special bond with one person while staying friendly with the whole family, including children, dogs and other cats.

Comes in

6 sources

Weight3.2–5.4kg

7–12 lbmales 4.1 to 5.4 kg, females 3.2 to 4.5 kg12

Lifespan9–15years

2

At a glance

Key facts
SizeMedium
Weight3.2 to 5.4 kg (7 to 12 lb)males 4.1 to 5.4 kg, females 3.2 to 4.5 kg12
Lifespan9 to 15 years2
CoatShort, single-layer coat with no undercoat
OriginUnited States (Philadelphia), early 1960s, from Siamese kittens born with white feet.123

Ranges cover males and females and every standard linked on the line, so one standard alone may give a narrower range.

Snowshoe: white feet and facial markings, seal point, blue point
affectionate and easygoing
smart and easy to teach tricks
often loves water
123

what they are likeSnowshoe temperament

Sweet-natured and steady, often forming a special bond with one person while staying friendly with the whole family, including children, dogs and other cats. Snowshoes like to talk in a soft, pleasant voice. Each one has its own personality, from shy to bold.123

how to spot oneSnowshoe coat and colours

short, single-layer coat with no undercoat

A balanced, medium-sized cat with the lean, firm muscles of a runner and a rectangular body. It is a pointed cat with white 'snowshoe' feet and often a white inverted V on the face. The short, glossy coat lies close and has no undercoat. Kittens are born all white, and the points colour in gradually, taking up to two years to finish.123

Comes inseal pointblue pointchocolate pointlilac pointother Siamese colours including red, cream, cinnamon, fawn, tabby and tortie pointswhite feet and facial markingsdeep blue eyes123

a typical week and yearThe care rhythm

A typical home-care rhythm for a Snowshoe. A starting point, not a vet's advice.

  • Brushingevery week
  • Nail trimevery 3 weeks
  • Teeth brushingDaily brushing is idealevery 2 days
  • Litter scoopevery day
  • Litter changeevery week
  • PlayDaily playevery day
  • Flea, tick and worm protectionSchedule as your vet recommendsas your vet recommends
  • Vet check-upSenior years usually start around age 11every year

how busy a day looksSnowshoe exercise needs

High. Energetic and clever; enjoys chasing toys, learning tricks such as opening doors or walking on a leash, and splashing in shallow water.13

who they like aroundSnowshoe with people and other pets

Thrives on company and interaction; accepts other cats, dogs and children.12

the hands-on bitsSnowshoe grooming and care

Low. A weekly brush removes dead hair, plus regular nail trims and tooth brushing.12

what goes in the bowlSnowshoe food and feeding

A good-quality complete cat food with suitable protein, and fresh water every day.1

the things everyone asksOwner questions

How often should I feed my Snowshoe, and at what times?

Feed your Snowshoe a good-quality complete cat food with suitable protein, and always provide fresh water. The exact amount and schedule depend on the food label and your cat's needs, so ask your vet for a routine that keeps them healthy.1

What should a Snowshoe eat, and which foods are dangerous?

A good-quality complete cat food with suitable protein is best. Avoid dangerous foods like alcohol, chocolate, grapes, raisins, onion, garlic, and xylitol, as these can harm cats.14

Does a Snowshoe need baths?

Baths are rarely needed for a Snowshoe; only bathe if they are very dirty or sticky. Their short, single-layer coat stays clean with regular brushing.5

How often does a Snowshoe need brushing?

Brush your Snowshoe once a week to remove dead hair. Pet Wiki's starting plan suggests brushing every 7 days, which keeps their short coat glossy and healthy.12

How do I trim a Snowshoe's claws, and how often?

Trim your Snowshoe's nails every 10 days to 2 weeks, doing no more than two claws per session at first. Pet Wiki's starting plan suggests every 21 days, but adjust based on your cat's activity.5

How much play does a Snowshoe need?

Your Snowshoe has high energy and loves chasing toys, learning tricks, and splashing in water. Pet Wiki's starting plan recommends daily play to keep them happy and engaged.13

How do I look after a Snowshoe's teeth and ears?

Brush your Snowshoe's teeth regularly, ideally daily as Pet Wiki suggests every 2 days. For ears, check them weekly and clean gently if needed, but ask your vet for specific advice.12

How long does a Snowshoe live?

A Snowshoe typically lives between 9 and 15 years, with proper care and regular vet check-ups.2

Is a Snowshoe good with children and other pets?

Yes, Snowshoes are sweet-natured and steady, getting along well with children, dogs, and other cats. They often form a special bond with one person while staying friendly with everyone.123

Can a Snowshoe be left alone?

Snowshoes thrive on company and interaction, so they may not enjoy long periods alone. If left alone, provide toys and enrichment, but consider a pet sitter or another pet for company.12

Written from the sources on this page, a few checked guides (VCA, ASPCA, RSPCA) and Pet Wiki's own starting care plan. A friendly guide, not a vet's advice.

what to watchSnowshoe health problems

The conditions the breed clubs and health schemes name for the Snowshoe. Most animals of the breed never get them; this is what to ask a breeder or an insurer about.

Polycystic kidney disease (PKD)

Fluid cysts grow in the kidneys and can cause kidney failure in middle age; a DNA test finds carriers. GCCF breed page: reported in the breed; no published rate ↗

Dental disease

Gum inflammation and tooth resorption cause pain and tooth loss; yearly dental checks help. General cat figure, not breed-specific: 50-90% of cats over four (Cornell); TICA calls the breed overall healthy ↗

Chronic kidney disease

The kidneys slowly fail in old age; early blood tests and diet changes slow it. General cat figure, not breed-specific: up to 40% of cats over ten (Cornell) ↗

Tests a good breeder can show you

  • DNA test for PKD1 GCCF breed page links to a lab test; no formal registration requirement found ↗

From veterinary references; the breed club publishes no health page we could find. Not veterinary advice: for your own animal, ask your vet.

per year, in your countryWhat a Snowshoe costs

Running costs for a Snowshoe, built from current prices in each country: food scaled to the weight of the breed, insurance to its size, the rest per country. The purchase price and unplanned vet bills come on top.

391 GBPa year
783 GBPfirst year
Foodabout 26 kg of dry food a year182 GBP ↗
Routine vet care88 GBP ↗
Pet insurancetypical policy, varies by breed and age121 GBP ↗
Gear to start366 GBP ↗
Microchip and registration26 GBP ↗
Yearly cost in all 28 countries

Estimates from the sources linked on each line. Food: a complete dry food at about 3,600 kcal/kg at the NRC maintenance energy for the average weight of the breed. Insurance: a typical adult policy scaled by size; real quotes depend on breed, age and cover.

homemade and simpleTreats they will love

Snowshoe tip

Snowshoes love food puzzles and foraging mats to engage their hunting instincts, but watch their weight closely as they can easily become overweight. For dental health, look for vet-approved dental treats that help reduce plaque, and always ask your vet before introducing new treats.

Source: petmd.com aspcapetinsurance.com

All treat recipes for cats

Not veterinary advice. Check with your vet first if your pet has allergies, a health condition, is on a special diet or is pregnant. Treats should stay a small part of the daily food. Cut to a safe size and supervise. Terms of use

for the dinner tableFun facts

  1. Snowshoe kittens are born pure white; their point colour starts to show within a few weeks and keeps deepening for up to two years.3

  2. Many Snowshoes enjoy water and some will even swim.3

  3. GCCF describes the breed's temperament as 'bombproof'.2

the story behind itWhere the name comes from

The breed was named Snowshoe because of the characteristic white feet that resemble snowshoes.6

for your new friendName ideas

MittensBlizzardSilverLunaSnowyWhisperPatchesEchoBootsNovaCuddlesSocks

told by a SnowshoeA day in the life

This morning I padded softly to my human's bed and gave a gentle purr-meow. She smiled and scratched behind my ears. After breakfast I chased my feather toy across the living room, leapfrogging over the dog, who wagged his tail. Later I sat by the window, chattering at a squirrel. When my human settled on the couch, I curled on her lap and kneaded her sweater, my purr a steady hum. At dusk I splashed a paw in her water glass, just a little, then watched her laugh. A perfect day.

A made-up story, just for fun. Not advice of any kind.

where it all beganSnowshoe history

In the early 1960s, Siamese breeder Dorothy Hinds-Daugherty in Philadelphia found three kittens with white feet in a Siamese litter. She crossed them with bicolour American Shorthairs to fix the look, and Vikki Olander later wrote the first standard and gained experimental status in 1974. International recognition followed through the 1990s and 2000s.123

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the official bitsRecognised by

CFF / ACA
Experimental status 1974; CFF championship 19833
ACFA
Recognised 19903
TICA
Championship breed; 1993 per Wikipedia, 1994 per TICA1
FIFe
Recognised 20043
GCCF
Section 4, Foreign, Group 12
WCF
Breed standard in place3

Popularity 42nd of 54 breeds in FIFe kitten registrations in 2024 (36 kittens)3

Sources (6)

Every fact on this page has a numbered source. Spotted an error? [email protected].

  1. TICA: Snowshoe tica.orgused for history, recognition, weight, coat, colours, temperament, activity, care, fun facts
  2. GCCF: Snowshoe gccfcats.orgused for history, recognition, weight, lifespan, coat, colours, temperament
  3. Wikipedia: Snowshoe cat en.wikipedia.orgused for other names, recognition dates, colours, temperament, popularity
  4. ASPCA: People foods to avoid feeding your pets aspca.orgused for owner questions
  5. ASPCA: Cat grooming tips aspca.orgused for owner questions
  6. fifeweb.org fifeweb.org

Text is written in our own words from these sources.